Tag: courts and their importance

Questions Related to courts and their importance

Which court handles legal disputes that are not of criminal nature?

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. Civil Court

  2. Criminal Court

  3. Revenue Court

  4. All of the above

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A civil court handles legal disputes that are not crimes. In civil cases, there is not a prosecution by the government.

Who appoints the judges of the High Court?

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. State Legislative Assembly

  2. President

  3. Chief Minister

  4. Supreme Court

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

As per the Indian Constitution only President has the power of appointments of judges of High Court.

Where does the government files a case against a criminal?

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. Civil Court

  2. Criminal Court

  3. Supreme Court

  4. All above

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In criminal court, the government files a case against someone for committing a crime. The person accused of committing the crime is called the defendant. The government must prove that the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, which is a very high standard.

The strength of High Court depends upon?

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. Decided by the Constitution

  2. Fixed by the Chief Minister

  3. Fixed by the President depending upon the workload

  4. Decided by the State Legislative Assemble

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Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fixed by the President depending upon the workload.

Which court deals with the enforcement of civil rights?

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. Civil Court

  2. Criminal Court

  3. Revenue Court

  4. Tahasildar Court

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

LCCR/EF is concerned only with civil courts, because they deal with the enforcement of civil rights laws. In a civil suit, one party (the plaintiff) who feels they were harmed brings a complaint against another party (the defendant).

The disputes regarding land revenue and land records are settled by the __________ Courts.

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. Supreme

  2. Revenue

  3. High

  4. Sessions

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Revenue courts are meant to deal with the revenue related matters of state. Revenue court handle issues such as land ceilings, non-payment of land revenue, tenancy laws, agriculturists and peasants disputes, etc.

District Magistrate Courts are also known as ________.

civics courts and their importance high court judiciary of the state the high courts

  1. Criminal Courts

  2. Supreme Courts

  3. High Courts

  4. Sessions Courts

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The courts in India are divided into three categories. The top court is the Supreme Court, the middle court is the High Court, and the lower court is the District Court. District Magistrate courts deal with the criminal cases at the district level.