Tag: nutrition in animals

Questions Related to nutrition in animals

Sundew is also known as 

  1. Dionaea

  2. Nepenthes

  3. Drosera

  4. Striga


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A. Dionaea, also called as venus fly trap is an insectivorous parasitic plant native to the USA.

B. Nepenthes is known as pitcher plant which has a pitcher like structure to trap insects. 
C. Drosera is known as sundew plant is insectivorous plants with mucilaginous substance covering the leaf surfaces that resemble drops of morning dew.
D. Striga is known as witchweed is also a parasitic plant native to Africa and Asia.
So, the correct answer 'Drosera'.

Which one is not correctly matched?

  1. Mucor- Autotroph

  2. Orobanche- Root parasite

  3. Cuscuta- Stem parasite

  4. Drosera- Insectivore


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mucor is a type of fungi, which is not an autotroph but is a saprophyte. It feeds on the dead and decaying matter.

So, the correct option is 'Mucor- Autotroph'.

A plant which manufactures its own food is

  1. Autotrophic

  2. Symbiotic

  3. Heterotrophic

  4. Saprophytic


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A. The name autotroph is derived as "auto" means self and "troph" means feeding. so, the plants which can manufacture its own food are called as autotrophs. 

B. Symbiotic organisms are organisms which produce food by depending upon others for substances.
C. Heterotrophs are organisms which cannot produce their own food and depend on others for it.
D. Saprophytes are plants which obtain energy from dead and decaying matter.
So, the correct answer is 'Autotrophic'.

Which hormone is not found in plants?

  1. Gibberellin

  2. Auxin

  3. Cytokinin

  4. Glucagon


Correct Option: D

A plant that prepares its own food is

  1. Autotroph

  2. Parasite

  3. Epiphyte

  4. Saprophyte


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • Autotrophs are organisms, that can prepare their own food through the process of photosynthesis such as plants.
  • An epiphyte is used to refer to a plant, that grows on another plant but is not dependent on that plant for its nutrition. 
  • When an organism is nutritionally dependent on another organism, it is called parasitism. 
  • Saprophytes are organisms, that feed on dead organic matter.
  • Thus, option A is correct.

Plants which are unable to prepare their food wholly or partially are

  1. Autophytes

  2. Heterotrophs

  3. Halophytes

  4. Holophytes


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • Heterotrophs are unable to prepare their food wholly or partially and obtained food from the plant, called herbivores and from other animals, called as carnivores
  • Autophytes are the plants that can manufacture their own food. Halophytes are plants that grow in extremely saline conditions. 
  • Holophytes are the organism that prepares their food by photosynthesis.