Tag: medieval world: centres of power

Questions Related to medieval world: centres of power

The term 'Souhalt' was associated with which of the following?

  1. Language in the old testament of bible

  2. Language in use during Aztec civilization

  3. The name given to the people of Aztec civilization

  4. The name given to the people of Inkes civilization


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Aztecs people were known as Tenkos. This was the title for them. As per Aztec calendar, there were 265 days in a year. They used Souhalt as their common language and used pictographic writings.

Which of the following statements about how the Maya and the Aztec were similar is incorrect?

  1. They both had a three-tiered social class system.

  2. They both practiced ritual human sacrifice.

  3. They both occupied part of the Yucatn Peninsula.

  4. They both were conquered by the Spaniards.

  5. They both were made up of a collection of city-states.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

They both were conquered by the Spaniards.

Which of the following American territories was associated with Aztec civilization?

  1. Honderus

  2. Equidor

  3. Peru

  4. Mexico


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Aztec people were certain ethnic groups of central Mexico, particularly those groups who spoke the Nahuatl language and who dominated large parts of Mesoamerica from the 14th to 16th centuries. With the decline of the Toltec civilization came political fragmentation in the Valley of Mexico, and into this new game of political contenders for the Toltec throne stepped outsiders: the Aztec. Newcomers to the Valley of Mexico, they were seen as crude and unrefined in the eyes of the existing Mesoamerican civilizations, such as the fallen Toltec empire. Latecomers to Mexico's central plateau, the Aztecs thought of themselves as heirs to the prestigious civilizations that had preceded them, much as Charlemagne did with respect to the fallen Roman Empire.

What was the name given to the people of Aztec civilization ?

  1. Tenkos

  2. Dellas

  3. Souhalts

  4. Mexicans


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Tenkos were a Mesoamerican culture that flourished in central Mexico in the post-classic period from 1300 to 1521. The Tenkos  peoples included different ethnic groups of central Mexico, particularly those groups who spoke the Nahuatl language and who dominated large parts of Mesoamerica from the 14th to the 16th centuries. Tenkos culture was organized into city-states some of which joined to form alliances, political confederations, or empires.

Identify the statement which does not represent Maya civilization __________________.

  1. Maya civilization spread in Goutemala and Hounderus.

  2. People of this civilization had the knowledge of iron.

  3. People of this civilization divided an year into 365 days.

  4. People had no knowledge of potter's wheel.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mayan people were not familiar with the use of iron metal. Mayan smiths worked primarily in copper during the initial period, with some low-arsenic alloys, as well as occasional use of silver and gold. The Maya used stone tools fabricated from chert and obsidian instead of iron tools. The unawareness of Mayas about the Iron metal can be attributed to the lack of available iron ore in their geographical domain.

Ball play was a kind of religious worship according to which civilization in the American continent?

  1. Maya

  2. Aztecs

  3. Inkes

  4. Kish


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Mesoamerican ballgame was a sport with ritual associations played since 1400 BC by the indigenous people of Ancient Mesoamerica. This game was also called the Maya ball game because of its influence in the political, religious, and social life of the Mayas. This ball game has its association with the Mesoamerican mythology also. 

Which of the following best describes one of the major reasons that some Roman authorities persecuted the early Christians?

  1. Their political strength was a threat to the authority of provincial leaders

  2. Their frequent use of military force threatened the stability of the Empire

  3. Their inclusion of slaves made the Romans nervous about a slave rebellion

  4. They refused to worship the emperor as a god

  5. Their vast economic success was viewed with suspicion by the Roman aristocracy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

They refused to worship the emperor as a god best describes one of the major reasons that some Roman authorities persecuted the early Christians.

In Roman Republic, which of the following characteristics was not there?
  1. Division of political power

  2. Term limits on political leaders

  3. Military conflict with Carthage

  4. A mythical founding

  5. Equitable political representation across class boundaries


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Equitable political representation across class boundaries was not the characteristics in Roman Republic.

Which of the following Roman leaders marked the transition between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire about the reign of that leader?

  1. Nero

  2. Tiberius

  3. Constantine

  4. Caligula

  5. Julius Caesar


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Gaius Julius Caesar, mostly known as Julius Caesar, was a Roman politician, general, and notable author of Latin prose. He played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. He marked the transition between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire about the reign of that leader.

Which of the following was the proclamation that granted religious toleration to Christians in the Roman Empire?

  1. The Edict of Milan

  2. The Nicene Creed

  3. The Apostolic Constitutions

  4. The Institutes of Gaius

  5. The Chalcedonian Creed


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Edict of Milan was the proclamation that granted religious toleration to Christians in the Roman Empire.