Tag: meaning and definition of financial market

A repurchase agreement, or repo for short, is a type of short-term loan much used in the money markets, whereby the seller of a security agrees to buy it back at a specified price and time. The seller pays an interest rate, called the repo rate, when buying back the securities.

There are a total of 21 stock exchanges in India, with the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) being the largest. Both offer stocks with volume and opportunity as India and the exchanges continue to grow and attract foreign investment.

The Reserve Bank of India changes the cash reserve ratio from time- this is a true statement. Cash reserve ration is one of the quantitative methods of controlling credit creation capacity of the commercial bank. During inflation, Cash reserve ration is raise in order to reduce the money supply in an economy to check inflation and vice-versa.

A cheque is dishonored by both non payment as well as partial payment. A cheque gets dishonored when the bank fails to pay the mentioned amount to payee. When the cheque deposited by anybody for collection or presented for payment gets refused by the bank, it is known as dishonor of cheque.

State Bank of India was originally known as Imperial Bank. Imperial Bank of India, 1955, was renamed on 30 April 1955 to the State Bank of India. Imperial Bank was established on 1921. Now, State Bank of India is one of the largest commercial banks of India.

An endorsement is said to be Partial endorsement, if the endorser purports to transfer to the endorsee only a part of the amount payable. In simple terms, endorsement which allows transferring to the endorsee a part of the amount payable is known as partial endorsement.

An entry strategy in which a firm maintains its production facilities within its home country and transfers its products for sale in foreign markets is known as exporting. Exporting can be defined as the act or process of sending goods and services to a foreign country for sale. Exporting helps to upgrade the rate of economic growth.

The process by which allocation of funds is done is called financial intermediation. This process helps to channelize funds from the borrowers to lenders. Financial intermediation generally cause reduction in transaction cost. This process is mainly performed by the financial intermediaries, such as stockbroker, commercial bank, investment bank, etc.

Certificates of deposit (CD) help to mobilize a large amount of money for short periods- this is a true statement. CDs are freelyy negotiable. It can be issued for a period of 91 days to 1 year. It is generally issued at a discount on the actual amount of deposits held.