Tag: wholesalers

Questions Related to wholesalers

Wholesalers take delivery of goods when these are produced in factory and keep them in their godowns/warehouses. This is the service of storage given to manufacturers.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

warehouse is a building for storing goods. Warehouses are used bymanufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, transport businesses, customs, etc. They are usually large plain buildings in industrial parks on the outskirts of cities, towns or villages.

Identify the argument against elimination of wholesalers.

  1. Wholesalers take all responsibilities for sales and distribution of goods, producers become free from the difficulties and troubles of marketing their products.

  2. During the slack seasons and scarcity in demand, the wholesalers resort to hoarding and stocking of goods and sell them at exorbitant prices charging excessive profits.

  3. Wholesalers are unnecessary links between the manufacturers and retailers.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wholesalers are middlemen between the manufacturers and the retailers. They increase the cost of marketing and price of the products goes up. The consumers have to pay higher price. By eliminating wholesalers, prices of the products will decrease and the consumer shall benefit. The manufacturers will be earning more profit on account of lesser prices of the products.

Wholesalers increase the cost of marketing and price of the products goes up. State whether this is an argument which favors elimination of wholesalers.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Elimination of Wholesalers:

1. Wholesalers are middlemen between the manufacturers and the retailers. They increase the cost of marketing and price of the products goes up. The consumers have to pay higher price. By eliminating wholesalers, prices of the products will decrease and the consumer shall benefit. The manufacturers will be earning more profit on account of lesser prices of the products.

2. Wholesalers are unnecessary links between manufacturers and retailers. Their presence in the distribution channel obstructs the smooth and quick delivery of goods from the manufacturers to the ultimate consumers. If they are eliminated, the unrestricted supply of goods takes place from the manufacturers to the retailers and the consumers.

3. During the slack seasons and scarcity in business activities demand, the wholesalers resort to hoarding and stocking of goods and sell them at exorbitant prices charging excessive profits.

4. In certain regions, the wholesaler is the sole distributor of the product. He occupies the monopolistic position and exploits both the retailers and the consumers by charging higher prices if the wholesalers are eliminated it would be in the best interest of both the retailers and the consumers.

5. Big and established retailers such as large departmental stores can afford to make their own purchases directly from the manufacturers without approaching the wholesaler. The wholesalers are easily eliminated.

The wholesalers facilitate ____ of production activity throughout the year by purchasing the goods as and when these are produced.

  1. continuity

  2. risk bearing

  3. storage

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wholesaling, jobbing, or distributing is the sale of goods or merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial, institutional, or other professional business users; or to other wholesalers and related subordinated services. In general, it is the sale of goods to anyone other than a standard consumer.

Examples of middlemen include ______.

  1. wholesalers

  2. retailers

  3. agents and brokers

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Middlemen include wholesalers, retailers, agents and brokers. Wholesalers and agents are closer to the producers. Wholesalers buy goods in bulk and sell them to the retailers in large quantities. Consumers may also choose to bypass the intermediaries and buy goods directly from the producers.

Which of the following is a non-trading association?

  1. Company

  2. Partnership firm

  3. Club

  4. HUF


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Non-Trading Organizations. A business concern is an organization involved in activities of buying or selling goods and services with a view of making a profit. There are associations, clubs or societies which are not formed for the purpose of making profit. These are called non-trading organizations..

Advising the manufacturers about various aspects including customers' tastes and preferences, market conditions, competitive activities and the features preferred by the buyers is one of the services given by the wholesaler. Identify the service.

  1. Help in the marketing function

  2. Financial assistance

  3. Facilitating large scale production

  4. Expert advice


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The advice given by someone who has studied a subject thoroughly or who is very skilled at a particular job. You should seek expert advice before going into business. If you are travelling to a malarial area, get expert advice before you set off.

Wholesaling is concerned with the activities of those persons or establishments which sell to retailers and other merchants, and/or to industrial institutional and commercial users.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wholesaling, jobbing, or distributing is the sale of goods or merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial, institutional, or other professional business users; or to other wholesalers and related subordinated services. In general, it is the sale of goods to anyone other than a standard consumer.
Examples of this would be plumbers supply houses, or electricians supply firms, or lumber firms that sell only to contractors. Car maufacturers typically sell their cars thru distribution channels direct to car dealers and function as their own wholesalers.

Merchant wholesalers are firms engaged primarily in buying, taking title to, storing, and physically handling products.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

They help move goods between producers and retailers and the advent of modern technologies help them do this more efficiently. A wholesale merchant operates in the chain between producer and retail merchant. Some wholesale merchants only organize the movement of goods rather than move the goods themselves.

___________ is/are actively involved in negotiating and other functions of buying and selling while acting on behalf of his/her/their clients.

  1. Agents

  2. Brokers

  3. Commission

  4. A and B


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The main exchange functions are buying and selling. Both buying and selling functions have their primary objectives as the negotiation of favorable terms of exchange. This function is concerned with seeking out the sources of supply, assembling of products, and activities associated with purchase.