Tag: the turning effect of a force

Questions Related to the turning effect of a force

A couple produces motion in a straight line.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

a couple produces rotational motion of a body . 

so the answer is B.

While opening a tap with two fingers, the forces applied are  

  1. equal in magnitude

  2. parallel to each other

  3. opposite in direction

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While opening a tap with two fingers, a couple should be applied which is defined as a pair of parallel equal forces acting in opposite direction about two different axis.

On applying a constant torque on a body-

  1. linear velocity increases

  2. angular velocity changes

  3. it will rotate with constant angular velocity

  4. it will move with constant velocity


Correct Option: B

_____ is applied to unwind a screw.

  1. Single force

  2. Couple

  3. Parallel force

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Two equal and opposite forces are applied about different axis, which is termed as couple, to unwind a screw.

It becomes easier to open or close a door turning about its hinges if the force is applied at the:

  1. Two third of the door

  2. Free edge of the door

  3. Middle of the door

  4. Point near the hinges


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Torque acting about any point O         $\tau _o = rF$                 for $sin\theta = 1$

where $r$ is the distance of the application of force from point O.
As  $r$ is maximum when a force is applied at the free end of the door, thus less amount of force is required to produce the same torque. Hence it is easier to open or close the door if force is applied at its free end. 

State whether true or false.
A spanner with a longer handle can tighten nuts and bolts with less effort.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

We know, 

Moment of force = Force \times Distance between action point and force applied.
$\therefore T = F \times R$
As, R increases, T also increases.
So, we required to get less effort.

Which of the following playground equipment make use of the turning effect of forces?

  1. See-saw

  2. Slide

  3. Swing

  4. Toy horse


Correct Option: A,C,D
Explanation:

See-saw, Swing and Toy horse are the playground equipment make use of the turning effect of forces.

The spanner with a longer handle can tighten nuts and bolts with less effort.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

spanner with longer handle needs less force to generate same torque than with spanner with short handle .

so the answer is A.

Self balancing toys have curved and heavy base area.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

if the base area will be heavy than the centre of gravity will be near to ground and if the base area is curved than the object will come in its balanced position everytime due gravitational torque.

so the answer is A.

Which of the following sports uses the turning effect of forces?

  1. Cycling

  2. Swimming

  3. Badminton

  4. Hockey


Correct Option: A,B,C,D
Explanation:

cycling , swimming , badminton and hockey all these sports makes use of turning effect  of forces while play. 

so the answer is A,B,C and D .