Tag: problems on measurement

Questions Related to problems on measurement

A conical cup 36 cm high has diameter of base 28 cm It is full of water. The water was poured into a cylindrical jar of radius of base 10 cm. The height of water in the vessel is

  1. 23.52 cm

  2. 16.92 cm

  3. 11.76 cm

  4. 13.65 cm


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vol. of cylinder =Vol. of cone 
$\displaystyle \Rightarrow \pi \times 10^{2}\times h=\dfrac{1}{3}\pi \times 14^{2}\times 36$
$\displaystyle \Rightarrow h=23.52cm$

A wire in the form of circle of diameter 42 cm is cut and bent to form a square. The side of the square is

  1. 16 cm

  2. 17 cm

  3. 33 cm

  4. 16.5 cm


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Perimeter of square = Circumference of circle


$\displaystyle 4\times side=\frac{22}{7}\times d$ where $d$ is diameter.

$\displaystyle 4\times side=\frac{22}{7}\times 42=132$

$\displaystyle \Rightarrow side=33\ cm$

Convert $4\ m\ 45\ cm$ into centimetres.

  1. $445\ cm$

  2. $4450\ cm$

  3. $4.45\ cm$

  4. $4045\ cm$


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

We know that, $1$  $meter =100$  $cm$


To convert  $4$ $m$  $45$  $cm$  to  $centimeter$
Now, $4$ $m = 100 \times 4$  $cm$ $= 400$  $centimeter$
$4$ $m$  $45$  $cm$ $ = 4m + 45cm$
                      $ = 400cm + 45cm$
                      $ = 445cm$

So, Option $A$ is correct

A box contains $4$ bags of sugar. The total mass of all $4$ bags is $7$ kg. What is the mass of each bag in grams?

  1. $1.75$ gms

  2. $17.50$ gms

  3. $175$ gms

  4. $1750$ gms


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Total number of Bags $=4$


Total mass in 4 Bags $=7 kg$

Total mass in $1$ bag $=\dfrac74 $   $kg$

We know that

$1$  $kg =1000$  $gram$

$1$  $gm =\dfrac1{1000}$  $kg$

we have to convert $\dfrac74$  $kg$  to   $grams$


$\dfrac74$  $kg =\dfrac74 \times 1000$  $gm$

                $=1750$  $gm$

So, Option $D $ is correct 

Steven goes to the grocery store and is looking at a winter squash. It has a mass of $1.8$ kilograms. How many grams is the winter squash? 

  1. $1800$ gms

  2. $180$ gms

  3. $18$ gms

  4. $1.8$ gms


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Total mass of  Winter squash $=1.8$   $kilograms$

We know that

$1$  $kg =1000$  $gram$

$1$  $gm =\dfrac1{1000}$  $kg$

we have to convert $1.8$  $kg$  to   $grams$


$1.8$  $kg =1.8  \times 1000$  $gm$

                $=1800$  $gm$

So, Option $A $ is correct 

Convert $745$ cm into decimeters.

  1. $745\ dm$

  2. $0\ dm\ 745\ cm$

  3. $7\ dm\ 45\ cm$

  4. $74\ dm\ 5\ cm$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

We know that, $1$  $deci meter =10$  $cm$, $1$  $cm =\dfrac1{10}$  $dm$


$745$  $cm =\dfrac1{10} \times 745$  $dm$

                $=\dfrac{745}{10}   $  $dm$

                 $= 74.5$  $deci meter$  $= 74$  $dm$  $5 $ $cm$

So, Option $D$ is correct

Convert $328\ mm\ 45\ cm$ into meters.

  1. $3.73\ m$

  2. $33.25\ m$

  3. $77.8\ m$

  4. $0.778\ m$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

We know that $1$  $centimeter =10$  $mm$, $1$  $meter =100$  $cm$ and $1$  $meter =1000$  $mm$


or   $1$  $mm =\dfrac{1}{10}$  $cm$ or   $1$  $mm =\dfrac{1}{1000}$  $m$

To convert  $328$ $mm$ $45$  $cm$  to  $meters$

$328\ mm$ $45$  $cm$ $ = 328\ mm + 45cm$

$328$ $mm =\dfrac{1}{1000} \times 328$  $m$ $= 0.328$  $m$

$45$ $cm =\dfrac{1}{100} \times 4 5$  $m$ $= 0.45$  $m$


$328\ mm$ $45$  $cm$ $ = 328\ mm + 45\ cm  =   (0.328+0.45)  m$

                              $ = 0.778$  $m$

Rosy measured a line for his art project. It is $400$ millimeters long. How many centimeters is the line?

  1. $40$ cm

  2. $4$cm

  3. $400$ cm

  4. $0.4$ cm


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
The total length of the line is $400$ mm.
We know $1$  $\text{centimeter} =10$ $\text{millimeters}$
$1$ mm $=\dfrac1{10}$ cm
We have to convert the $400$ mm to cm.
$400$ mm $ =\dfrac1{10} \times 400$ cm
$=\dfrac{400}{10}   $ cm
$= 40  $   $\text{centimeter}$
The line is  $40$ cm long.
So, option A is correct.

Convert $3\ km\ 4\ m\ 350\ cm$ into centimetres.

  1. $10750\ cm$

  2. $3750\ cm$

  3. $30750\ cm$

  4. $300750\ cm$


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

We know that, $1$  $kilometer =1000$  $m$


$1$  $meter =100$  $cm$ or   $1$  $kilometer =100,000$  $cm$

To convert  $3$ $km$ $4m$  $350$  $cm$  to  $centimeter$

$3$ $km$ $4\ m$ $350$ $cm$ $ =3km+ 4m + 350cm$

$3$ $km = 100000 \times 3$  $cm$ $= 300000$  $cm$

$4$ $m = 100 \times 4$  $cm$ $= 400$  $cm$

$\therefore 3$ $km$  $4m$ $350$  $cm$ $ =3km+ 4m + 350cm  =   (300000+400+350)  cm$
                                      $ = 300750cm$

Hence, option $D$ is correct.

Convert the following into metres:
$1436\ cm$

  1. $1.436\ m$

  2. $14.36\ m$

  3. $143.6\ m$

  4. $1436\ m$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

We know that


$1$  $meter =100$  $cm$

$1$  $cm =\dfrac1{100}$  $m$

Given That , we have to convert $1436$  $cm$ into $m$

$1436$  $cm =\dfrac{1}{100} \times 1436$  $m$

                $=14.36$  $m$

So, Option $B $ is correct