The Bourbon Restoration

Description: The Bourbon Restoration was a period in French history from 1814 to 1830, during which the Bourbon dynasty was restored to the throne after the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: french history bourbon dynasty napoleon bonaparte
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Who was the first Bourbon king to be restored to the throne of France?

  1. Louis XVIII

  2. Charles X

  3. Louis Philippe

  4. Napoleon Bonaparte


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Louis XVIII was the first Bourbon king to be restored to the throne of France in 1814.

What was the name of the political system that was established in France during the Bourbon Restoration?

  1. The Constitutional Monarchy

  2. The Absolute Monarchy

  3. The Republic

  4. The Empire


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Bourbon Restoration established a constitutional monarchy in France, in which the king shared power with a parliament.

Which of the following was NOT a major political party during the Bourbon Restoration?

  1. The Ultra-Royalists

  2. The Liberals

  3. The Bonapartists

  4. The Republicans


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Bonapartists were not a major political party during the Bourbon Restoration, as they supported the return of Napoleon Bonaparte to power.

What was the name of the law that was passed in 1825 that restricted the freedom of the press in France?

  1. The Law of the Double Vote

  2. The Law of the Press

  3. The Law of the Censorship

  4. The Law of the Sedition


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Law of the Press was passed in 1825 and restricted the freedom of the press in France by requiring all publications to be approved by the government before they could be printed.

Which of the following events led to the overthrow of the Bourbon monarchy in 1830?

  1. The July Revolution

  2. The French Revolution

  3. The Napoleonic Wars

  4. The Franco-Prussian War


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The July Revolution of 1830 was a popular uprising that led to the overthrow of the Bourbon monarchy and the establishment of the July Monarchy under Louis Philippe.

Who was the leader of the July Revolution in 1830?

  1. Louis Philippe

  2. Adolphe Thiers

  3. François Guizot

  4. Casimir Périer


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Adolphe Thiers was a leading figure in the July Revolution of 1830 and played a key role in the establishment of the July Monarchy.

What was the name of the political system that was established in France after the July Revolution of 1830?

  1. The Constitutional Monarchy

  2. The Absolute Monarchy

  3. The Republic

  4. The Empire


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The July Revolution of 1830 established a constitutional monarchy in France, in which the king shared power with a parliament.

Which of the following was NOT a major political party during the July Monarchy?

  1. The Legitimists

  2. The Orleanists

  3. The Republicans

  4. The Bonapartists


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Legitimists were not a major political party during the July Monarchy, as they supported the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy.

What was the name of the law that was passed in 1835 that restricted the freedom of association in France?

  1. The Law of the Double Vote

  2. The Law of Associations

  3. The Law of the Censorship

  4. The Law of the Sedition


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Law of Associations was passed in 1835 and restricted the freedom of association in France by requiring all associations to be approved by the government before they could be formed.

Which of the following events led to the overthrow of the July Monarchy in 1848?

  1. The February Revolution

  2. The French Revolution

  3. The Napoleonic Wars

  4. The Franco-Prussian War


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The February Revolution of 1848 was a popular uprising that led to the overthrow of the July Monarchy and the establishment of the Second Republic.

Who was the leader of the February Revolution in 1848?

  1. Louis Napoleon Bonaparte

  2. Adolphe Thiers

  3. François Guizot

  4. Casimir Périer


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Louis Napoleon Bonaparte was the leader of the February Revolution of 1848 and was elected president of the Second Republic.

What was the name of the political system that was established in France after the February Revolution of 1848?

  1. The Constitutional Monarchy

  2. The Absolute Monarchy

  3. The Republic

  4. The Empire


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The February Revolution of 1848 established a republic in France, in which the president was elected by the people.

Which of the following was NOT a major political party during the Second Republic?

  1. The Republicans

  2. The Socialists

  3. The Bonapartists

  4. The Legitimists


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Legitimists were not a major political party during the Second Republic, as they supported the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy.

What was the name of the law that was passed in 1850 that restricted the freedom of the press in France?

  1. The Law of the Double Vote

  2. The Law of the Press

  3. The Law of the Censorship

  4. The Law of the Sedition


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Law of the Press was passed in 1850 and restricted the freedom of the press in France by requiring all publications to be approved by the government before they could be printed.

Which of the following events led to the overthrow of the Second Republic in 1852?

  1. The December Coup

  2. The French Revolution

  3. The Napoleonic Wars

  4. The Franco-Prussian War


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The December Coup of 1852 was a military coup led by Louis Napoleon Bonaparte that led to the overthrow of the Second Republic and the establishment of the Second Empire.

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