Science fiction often explores the implications of evolution and natural selection on society and the human condition.

Charles Darwin is credited with developing the theory of evolution by natural selection.

The concept of "survival of the fittest" refers to the idea that organisms that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.

Naturalism is a literary movement that emphasizes the role of heredity and environment in shaping human behavior.

Evolutionary psychology seeks to understand human behavior in terms of the psychological adaptations that have evolved over time.

In "The Time Machine," H.G. Wells explores the concept of human evolution and the rise of the Eloi and the Morlocks.

"On the Origin of Species" is Darwin's seminal work that outlines his theory of evolution by natural selection.

Genetic determinism is the idea that genes are the sole determinants of human behavior.

In "The Call of the Wild," Jack London tells the story of Buck, a dog who is forced to adapt to the harsh conditions of the Yukon.

Evolutionary aesthetics seeks to understand how natural selection has shaped human aesthetic preferences.

In "Animal Farm," George Orwell uses the allegory of a farm to explore the themes of evolution and the manipulation of human behavior.

Evolutionary psychology seeks to understand human behavior in terms of the psychological adaptations that have evolved over time.

In "Oryx and Crake," Margaret Atwood explores the themes of evolution and genetic engineering in a dystopian society.

Evolutionary ethics seeks to understand how natural selection has shaped human moral values.

In "The Blind Watchmaker," Richard Dawkins explores the themes of evolution and the relationship between science and religion.