Postmodernism emerged as a reaction to the grand narratives and objective truths of modernism, embracing fragmentation, subjectivity, and multiple perspectives.

Postmodern science fiction often blurs the lines between genres, incorporating elements of fantasy, horror, and detective fiction, challenging traditional categories.

William Gibson's Neuromancer introduced the term 'cyberspace' and explored the idea of a virtual reality network, laying the foundation for the cyberpunk genre.

Cyberpunk literature often depicts dystopian futures where advanced technology leads to social inequality, corporate control, and loss of individuality.

Don DeLillo's postmodern novels explore themes of consumerism, media saturation, and the fragmentation of identity in the modern world.

Simulacra refers to the concept of copies or representations that lack an original, often associated with the postmodern exploration of the blurring of reality and simulation.

Blade Runner, based on Philip K. Dick's novel 'Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?', explores themes of identity, reality, and the nature of humanity in a technologically advanced world.

Snow Crash delves into the concept of a virtual reality world called the Metaverse, where users can interact and experience a simulated reality.

Gravity's Rainbow is known for its complex narrative structure, intricate symbolism, and exploration of postmodern themes.

The term 'posthuman' refers to the idea of transcending human limitations through technology, often explored in postmodern science fiction as a response to the rapid advancements in science and technology.

William Gibson's cyberpunk novels, including Count Zero and Mona Lisa Overdrive, are set in a dystopian future characterized by advanced technology and corporate control.

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? explores the nature of consciousness, empathy, and the distinction between humans and artificial beings.

Midnight's Children, set during the partition of India, weaves together magical realism and historical fiction to explore themes of identity, belonging, and the complexities of postcolonialism.

Hyperreality refers to the idea that reality is increasingly mediated by technology and simulacra, blurring the lines between the real and the simulated.

Akira, set in a post-apocalyptic Neo-Tokyo, explores themes of psychic powers, government control, and the consequences of unchecked technological advancement.