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The Most Iconic Independent Record Labels

Description: Test your knowledge about the most iconic independent record labels that have shaped the music industry.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: music record labels independent labels
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Which independent record label was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. and is known for its iconic Motown sound?

  1. Atlantic Records

  2. Motown Records

  3. Def Jam Recordings

  4. Sub Pop Records


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Motown Records, founded in 1959, is renowned for its influential role in the development of soul music and its iconic artists like Diana Ross, Stevie Wonder, and Marvin Gaye.

Which independent record label is associated with the punk rock and new wave movements of the 1970s and 1980s?

  1. Rough Trade Records

  2. 4AD

  3. SST Records

  4. Dischord Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rough Trade Records, established in 1976, played a pivotal role in the UK punk scene and released influential albums by bands like The Smiths, The Fall, and The Jesus and Mary Chain.

Which independent record label was founded by Chris Blackwell and is known for its reggae and world music releases?

  1. Island Records

  2. Virgin Records

  3. XL Recordings

  4. Ninja Tune


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Island Records, founded in 1959, gained prominence for its reggae releases by artists like Bob Marley and Jimmy Cliff, as well as its eclectic roster of artists spanning genres from rock to folk.

Which independent record label is known for its association with hip hop and rap music, founded by Russell Simmons and Rick Rubin?

  1. Def Jam Recordings

  2. Bad Boy Records

  3. Loud Records

  4. Roc-A-Fella Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Def Jam Recordings, established in 1984, became a powerhouse in hip hop, launching the careers of artists like LL Cool J, Public Enemy, and Beastie Boys.

Which independent record label was founded by Ian MacKaye and is known for its hardcore punk and post-hardcore releases?

  1. Dischord Records

  2. Epitaph Records

  3. Fat Wreck Chords

  4. Victory Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dischord Records, founded in 1980, became a prominent force in the Washington, D.C. hardcore punk scene, releasing influential albums by bands like Minor Threat, Fugazi, and Rites of Spring.

Which independent record label is associated with the Madchester and indie pop movements of the 1980s and 1990s?

  1. Factory Records

  2. 4AD

  3. Creation Records

  4. Rough Trade Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Factory Records, founded in 1978, was at the forefront of the Madchester scene, releasing iconic albums by bands like Joy Division, New Order, and Happy Mondays.

Which independent record label was founded by Richard Branson and is known for its diverse roster of artists spanning genres from rock to electronic music?

  1. Virgin Records

  2. XL Recordings

  3. Ninja Tune

  4. Warp Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Virgin Records, founded in 1972, gained prominence for its eclectic releases by artists like Mike Oldfield, The Sex Pistols, and Janet Jackson.

Which independent record label is known for its association with electronic music and artists like Aphex Twin, Squarepusher, and Autechre?

  1. Warp Records

  2. Ninja Tune

  3. XL Recordings

  4. Ghostly International


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Warp Records, founded in 1989, became a leading force in electronic music, releasing influential albums that shaped the genre's evolution.

Which independent record label was founded by Trent Reznor and is known for its industrial and alternative rock releases?

  1. Nothing Records

  2. Interscope Records

  3. Island Records

  4. Def Jam Recordings


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nothing Records, founded in 1992, gained recognition for its releases by artists like Nine Inch Nails, Marilyn Manson, and Filter.

Which independent record label is associated with the riot grrrl movement and artists like Bikini Kill, Bratmobile, and Sleater-Kinney?

  1. K Records

  2. Kill Rock Stars

  3. Sub Pop Records

  4. Dischord Records


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Kill Rock Stars, founded in 1991, became a prominent force in the riot grrrl movement, releasing influential albums that challenged gender norms and promoted female empowerment.

Which independent record label was founded by Dave Grohl and is known for its releases by artists like Them Crooked Vultures, The Kills, and The Joy Formidable?

  1. Sub Pop Records

  2. Roswell Records

  3. RCA Records

  4. Columbia Records


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Roswell Records, founded in 2000, gained recognition for its diverse roster of artists and its commitment to releasing high-quality music.

Which independent record label is known for its association with math rock and post-rock bands like Tortoise, The Sea and Cake, and Isotope 217?

  1. Thrill Jockey Records

  2. Touch and Go Records

  3. Matador Records

  4. Merge Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Thrill Jockey Records, founded in 1992, became a leading force in the math rock and post-rock genres, releasing influential albums that pushed the boundaries of experimental music.

Which independent record label was founded by James Lavelle and is known for its eclectic releases spanning genres from trip hop to electronica?

  1. Mo' Wax Records

  2. Ninja Tune

  3. Warp Records

  4. XL Recordings


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mo' Wax Records, founded in 1992, gained recognition for its diverse roster of artists, including DJ Shadow, UNKLE, and Badly Drawn Boy.

Which independent record label is associated with the lo-fi and indie rock movements of the 1990s and 2000s?

  1. Sub Pop Records

  2. Matador Records

  3. Merge Records

  4. K Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sub Pop Records, founded in 1986, became a prominent force in the lo-fi and indie rock scenes, releasing influential albums by bands like Nirvana, Mudhoney, and The Shins.

Which independent record label was founded by Michael Gira and is known for its experimental and avant-garde releases?

  1. Young God Records

  2. Touch and Go Records

  3. Matador Records

  4. Merge Records


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Young God Records, founded in 1983, gained recognition for its diverse roster of artists and its commitment to releasing challenging and innovative music.

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