Babylon was renowned for its advanced astronomical observations and mathematical studies.

Clay tablets were the primary writing material in ancient Mesopotamia, used for recording administrative, legal, and literary texts.

The invention of the plow allowed the ancient Mesopotamians to cultivate land more efficiently, leading to increased agricultural productivity.

The Code of Hammurabi, dating back to the 18th century BCE, is one of the most well-known and influential legal codes in ancient history.

The ancient Mesopotamians developed the concept of zero, a fundamental concept in mathematics and science.

The ancient Mesopotamians invented the water clock, which allowed for more accurate timekeeping.

The ancient Mesopotamians primarily used mud bricks for constructing buildings and monuments.

The ancient city of Ur was renowned for its impressive ziggurats, which served as religious and administrative centers.

Ninhursag was the ancient Mesopotamian goddess associated with healing and medicine.

The invention of the wheel revolutionized transportation in ancient Mesopotamia.

The ancient Mesopotamians used stone, particularly alabaster and diorite, for creating intricate artwork and sculptures.

The hanging gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Bronze was the primary material used by the ancient Mesopotamians for creating weapons and tools.

Pottery jars were used by the ancient Mesopotamians for storing and preserving food.

Nabu was the ancient Mesopotamian god associated with wisdom and knowledge.