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Party Election Laws and Regulations

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the laws and regulations governing party elections.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: party elections election laws political parties
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Which federal agency is responsible for enforcing the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA)?

  1. Federal Election Commission (FEC)

  2. Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

  3. Department of Justice (DOJ)

  4. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent regulatory agency that enforces the FECA.

What is the purpose of the FECA?

  1. To regulate the financing of federal elections

  2. To ensure fair and equitable elections

  3. To protect the rights of voters

  4. To promote civic engagement

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The FECA is a comprehensive law that regulates the financing of federal elections.

What are the major provisions of the FECA?

  1. Limits on campaign contributions and expenditures

  2. Requirements for disclosure of campaign finance information

  3. Prohibitions on certain types of campaign activities

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The FECA includes a number of provisions that regulate campaign finance, including limits on contributions and expenditures, disclosure requirements, and prohibitions on certain types of campaign activities.

Who is subject to the FECA?

  1. Candidates for federal office

  2. Political parties

  3. Political action committees (PACs)

  4. Super PACs

  5. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: E
Explanation:

The FECA applies to candidates for federal office, political parties, PACs, Super PACs, and other entities that engage in federal election activity.

What are the penalties for violating the FECA?

  1. Fines

  2. Imprisonment

  3. Both fines and imprisonment

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Violations of the FECA can result in both fines and imprisonment.

What is the Hatch Act?

  1. A law that prohibits federal employees from engaging in certain political activities

  2. A law that regulates the financing of federal elections

  3. A law that protects the rights of voters

  4. A law that promotes civic engagement

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hatch Act is a law that prohibits federal employees from engaging in certain political activities, such as running for office, campaigning for candidates, or soliciting political contributions.

Who is subject to the Hatch Act?

  1. Federal employees

  2. State and local employees

  3. Both federal and state employees

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hatch Act applies to federal employees, including employees of the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch.

What are the penalties for violating the Hatch Act?

  1. Dismissal from employment

  2. Suspension without pay

  3. Demotion

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Violations of the Hatch Act can result in dismissal from employment, suspension without pay, demotion, or other disciplinary action.

What is the purpose of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA)?

  1. To regulate the financing of federal elections

  2. To ensure fair and equitable elections

  3. To protect the rights of voters

  4. To promote civic engagement

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The BCRA is a comprehensive law that regulates the financing of federal elections.

What are the major provisions of the BCRA?

  1. Limits on campaign contributions and expenditures

  2. Requirements for disclosure of campaign finance information

  3. Prohibitions on certain types of campaign activities

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The BCRA includes a number of provisions that regulate campaign finance, including limits on contributions and expenditures, disclosure requirements, and prohibitions on certain types of campaign activities.

Who is subject to the BCRA?

  1. Candidates for federal office

  2. Political parties

  3. Political action committees (PACs)

  4. Super PACs

  5. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: E
Explanation:

The BCRA applies to candidates for federal office, political parties, PACs, Super PACs, and other entities that engage in federal election activity.

What are the penalties for violating the BCRA?

  1. Fines

  2. Imprisonment

  3. Both fines and imprisonment

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Violations of the BCRA can result in both fines and imprisonment.

What is the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission case?

  1. A Supreme Court case that upheld the BCRA's ban on corporate and union spending in federal elections

  2. A Supreme Court case that struck down the BCRA's ban on corporate and union spending in federal elections

  3. A Supreme Court case that upheld the FECA's ban on corporate and union spending in federal elections

  4. A Supreme Court case that struck down the FECA's ban on corporate and union spending in federal elections

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the Supreme Court struck down the BCRA's ban on corporate and union spending in federal elections.

What was the impact of the Citizens United decision?

  1. It led to an increase in corporate and union spending in federal elections

  2. It led to a decrease in corporate and union spending in federal elections

  3. It had no impact on corporate and union spending in federal elections

  4. It is too early to tell what the impact will be

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Citizens United decision led to an increase in corporate and union spending in federal elections.

What are some of the proposals for reforming campaign finance laws?

  1. Public financing of elections

  2. A constitutional amendment to overturn Citizens United

  3. Limits on the amount of money that individuals can contribute to candidates

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of proposals for reforming campaign finance laws, including public financing of elections, a constitutional amendment to overturn Citizens United, and limits on the amount of money that individuals can contribute to candidates.

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