Who is widely considered the father of modern philosophy and a key figure of the Enlightenment?

Which influential work by John Locke explored the idea of natural rights and the social contract?

What was the name of the famous encyclopedia that aimed to compile all human knowledge and was a symbol of Enlightenment thought?

Which scientific revolution of the 17th century challenged traditional views of the universe and laid the foundation for modern physics?

Who is known for his satirical writings that criticized the social and political institutions of his time?

Which Enlightenment thinker proposed the idea of the separation of powers as a fundamental principle of government?

What was the name of the intellectual movement that emphasized the importance of emotion and individual experience, in contrast to the rationalism of the Enlightenment?

Which Enlightenment thinker argued that humans are naturally good and that society corrupts them?

What was the name of the influential book by Adam Smith that laid the foundation for modern economic thought?

Which Enlightenment thinker advocated for the abolition of slavery and argued for the equality of all humans?

What was the name of the influential salon hosted by Madame de Pompadour, which became a gathering place for Enlightenment thinkers and artists?

Which Enlightenment thinker proposed the idea of a social contract between the government and the governed, based on the consent of the governed?

What was the name of the influential scientific society founded in London in 1660, which played a crucial role in the development of modern science?

Which Enlightenment thinker argued that the best form of government is an enlightened despotism, where an absolute monarch rules with the guidance of reason and justice?

What was the name of the influential movement in art and literature that emerged in the 18th century, characterized by a return to classical forms and themes?