Victorian literature often explored the stark contrasts between the wealthy upper classes and the impoverished working class, highlighting the social injustices and inequalities that plagued society.

The changing seasons, with their cyclical nature, often serve as a reminder of the transient nature of life and the inevitability of change.

Robert Louis Stevenson's works, such as "Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde," delve into the complexities of human nature, exploring the coexistence of good and evil within individuals.

The "fallen woman" in Victorian literature typically represents a woman who has transgressed societal norms, often through sexual misconduct, and faces condemnation and exclusion from society.

Charlotte Bronte's works, such as "Jane Eyre," delve into the complexities of women's experiences, challenging societal constraints and exploring their inner thoughts and emotions.

The falling leaves, with their ephemeral beauty and inevitable descent, often serve as a reminder of the fleeting nature of life and the certainty of death.

Edgar Allan Poe's works, such as "The Tell-Tale Heart" and "The Raven," delve into the realm of the supernatural and the macabre, creating an atmosphere of mystery and unease.

The "double" in Victorian literature often serves as a physical embodiment of a character's inner thoughts, desires, or fears, representing the complexities of human nature.

Charles Dickens's works, such as "Oliver Twist" and "Hard Times," vividly depict the harsh realities of urban life and the plight of the working class during the Industrial Revolution.

Victorian novels often explored the tension between societal expectations and individual desires, examining the struggles of characters who seek to break free from restrictive norms and conventions.

Alfred, Lord Tennyson's poetry, such as "In Memoriam" and "Ulysses," explores the interconnectedness of humanity and nature, finding solace and inspiration in the natural world.

The "grotesque" in Victorian literature often refers to the depiction of distorted, exaggerated, or monstrous forms, representing the darker and more unsettling aspects of reality.

George Eliot's works, such as "Middlemarch" and "The Mill on the Floss," delve into the intricacies of human relationships, exploring the complexities of love, loss, and betrayal.

The setting sun, with its gradual descent and fading light, often serves as a reminder of the fleeting nature of life and the approach of death.

Joseph Conrad's works, such as "Heart of Darkness" and "Lord Jim," delve into the complexities of colonialism and imperialism, exposing the exploitation and oppression of indigenous peoples.