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Resources of India

Description: Resources of India
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: Resources of India Indian Economic Geography Mineral Resources
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Rajeshwari and Saraswati oilfields are located in the state of

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Gujarat

  3. Maharashtra

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rajeshwari and Saraswati oilfields are in Barmer district of Rajasthan.

Kalahandi, Balaghat, Srikakulam and Ratnagiri are known for the production of

  1. iron ore

  2. manganese

  3. bauxite

  4. copper


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Kalahandi in Orissa, Balaghat in Madhya Pradesh, Srikakulam in Andhra Pradesh and Ratnagiri in Maharashtra are known for the production of manganese.

Which of the following are correct?

  1. The oil field of Digboi is small in size.
  2. Digboi reserves have lasted for more than 100 years.
  3. The richest oil field in India is at Bombay High.
  4. The first mobile offshore drilling platform, Sagar Samrat was bought from Russia.
  1. Only 2 and 3

  2. Only 1 and 2

  3. Only 1, 2 and 3

  4. Only 1, 2 and 4


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The first mobile offshore drilling platform, Sagar Samrat was bought from Japan. Digboi in Assam has the distinction of being India's oldest producing oilfield. Digboi oilfield is small in size. Despite being small in size, Digboi reserves have lasted for more than 100 years. The richest oil field in India is at Bombay High.

Copper, gold, iron and coal are respectively connected with

  1. Kolar - Kudremukh - Khetri - Jharia

  2. Khetri - Kolar - Kudremukh - Jharia

  3. Kudremukh - Kolar - Khetri - Jharia

  4. Khetri - Kolar - Jharia - Kudremukh


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Copper - Khetri Gold - Kolar Iron - Kudremukh Coal - Jharia

In the power deficient country like India, natural gas is a gift. Which of the following points explain the utility of gas?

  1. It can be used as a source of energy.
  2. It can be used as an industrial raw material.
  3. It can be easily transported.
  4. It takes less time to build a power plant based on natural gas.
  1. Only 1, 3 and 4

  2. Only 1 and 3

  3. Only 1, 2 and 3

  4. All of these


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All the given points are the features/advantages of natural gas.

What are 'potato ores'?

  1. Nodules on the seabed containing variety of minerals.

  2. Seed potato grown in Himachal Pradesh.

  3. Iron ore having a large concentration of sulphur.

  4. Ores of nuclear minerals.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Potato ores are the seed potato grown in Kufri, Himachal Pradesh.

The monazite sand found along the coast of Kerala yields

  1. Uranium
  2. Thorium
  3. Zirconium
  4. Plutonium
  1. Only 1 and 2

  2. Only 2

  3. Only 2 and 4

  4. Only 1, 2 and 3


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Uranium and thorium are the main atomic minerals which are mostly used in generating nuclear energy. Apart from these two, beryllium lithium and zirconium are other atomic minerals. Although monazite sands which occur in east and west coasts of India have also reserves of uranium. However, the largest concentration of monazite sand is found on the Kerala coast and over 1,50,000 tones of uranium is estimated to be contained in monazite. It is also derived from monazite which contains 10% thorium. It is found along the Kerala coast and in alluvial rocks of Ranchi and Hazaribagh district of Jharkhand.

Arrange the following states in decreasing order of the production of oil.

  1. Assam
  2. Maharashtra
  3. Gujarat
  4. Andhra Pradesh
  1. 1, 2, 3, 4

  2. 2, 1, 3, 4

  3. 2, 3, 1, 4

  4. 1, 2, 4, 3


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The production of oil in India goes like this: Bombay High in Maharashtra alone produces more than 65% oil in India Gujarat produces about 17.5% oil in India Assam, despite being the traditional producer of oil, produces only 15% oil in India. Rest of the oil in India is produced by Andhra, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan and Arunachal Pradesh.

Arrange the following states in decreasing order of the natural gas reserves they have.

  1. Maharashtra
  2. Gujarat
  3. Andhra Pradesh
  4. Assam
  1. 1, 2, 3 and 4

  2. 1, 2, 4 and 3

  3. 3, 1, 2 and 4

  4. 3, 1, 4 and 2


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

India's gas reserves are - Bombay High and Bassein in Maharashtra (75%), Gujarat (12%), Andhra Pradesh (7%) and Assam (6%).

Which of the following fields of natural gas is not correctly matched with its state?

  1. Andada - Gujarat

  2. Adiyakkamanglam - Kerala

  3. Koraghat - Assam

  4. Linga - Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In 2011, the Oil and Natural Gas Commission had discovered four new fields of natural gas. These are: Andada                        -           Gujarat Adiyakkamanglam        -           Tamil Nadu Koraghat                      -           Assam Linga                           -           Andhra Pradesh

In which of the following mineral resources is India self sufficient?

  1. Iron ore
  2. Bauxite
  3. Copper
  4. Manganese
  1. Only 1 and 2

  2. Only 1 and 4

  3. Only 2 and 3

  4. Only 3 and 4


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India is the fifth largest exporter of iron ore. India consumes 80% of its manganese production and exports the rest 20%. Despite having large reserves of copper, India imports copper due to decrease in its production trend. India imports bauxite from various countries, mainly from Italy and the UK.

Match the following lists.

List - I (Minerals) List - II (Areas)
1. Manganese A. Hazaribagh
2. Iron B. Neyveli
3. Lignite C. Rourkela
4. Mica D. Kalahandi
  1. 1 - B, 2 - A, 3 - D, 4 - C

  2. 1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - B, 4 - A

  3. 1 - D, 2 - B, 3 - C, 4 - A

  4. 1 - C, 2 - B, 3 - D, 4 - A


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
List - I (Minerals) List - II (Areas)
1. Manganese A. Kalahandi
2. Iron B. Bailadila
3. Lignite C. Neyveli
4. Mica D. Hazaribagh

Match the following lists.

List - I (Mines) List - II (Ores and minerals)
1. Khetri Nagar A. Gold
2. Bhilwara B. Copper
3. Koderma C. Mica
4. Anantpur D. Iron ore
  1. 1 - A, 2 - D, 3 - C, 4 - B

  2. 1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - B, 4 - A

  3. 1 - B, 2 - D, 3 - C, 4 - A

  4. 1 - B, 2 - C, 3 - D, 4 - A


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
List - I
(Mines) List - II
(Ores and minerals)
1. Khetri Nagar B. Copper
2. Bhilwara D. Iron ore
3. Koderma C. Mica
4. Anantpur A. Gold

Directions: The following item consists of two statements, one labeled as 'Assertion (A)' and the other labeled as 'Reason (R)'. You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, whether the reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion. Select your answer using the codes given below.

Assertion (A): Though lignite is supposed to be of poor quality, Indian lignite is considered to be better in quality. Reason (R): The Indian lignite has less ash content than coal and is consistent in quality.

  1. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation for assertion

  2. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion

  3. if assertion is true but reason is false

  4. if assertion is false but reason is true


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Both the given statements are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion. Among the four varieties of coal - Anthracite, bituminous, lignite and peat - the first two varieties are considered superior in quality, while lignite and peat are considered inferior. But, Indian lignite is considered to be better in quality owing to its less ash content.

Which among the following states are major producers of bauxite in India?

  1. Madhya Pradesh and Orissa

  2. Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh

  3. Orissa and Jharkhand

  4. Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Orissa is the largest bauxite producing state in India. It produces about 36.8 percent of the country's total bauxite production. Jharkhand is the second largest producer of bauxite in India. In Jharkhand, bauxite deposits are mainly found in Palamau, Ranchi, Gumla and Lohardaga districts.

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