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Sustainable Development and Biodiversity

Description: This quiz tests your knowledge of Sustainable Development and Biodiversity.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: sustainable development biodiversity environment
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Which of the following is NOT a principle of sustainable development?

  1. Equity

  2. Efficiency

  3. Growth

  4. Conservation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Growth, on the other hand, is often associated with the depletion of natural resources and environmental degradation.

What is the main cause of biodiversity loss?

  1. Habitat destruction

  2. Climate change

  3. Pollution

  4. Overexploitation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Habitat destruction is the leading cause of biodiversity loss. When natural habitats are destroyed, species that depend on those habitats for food, shelter, and breeding are at risk of extinction.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?

  1. Increased resilience to climate change

  2. Improved air and water quality

  3. Increased food production

  4. Reduced risk of disease outbreaks


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While biodiversity can provide many benefits, including increased resilience to climate change, improved air and water quality, and increased food production, it is not directly linked to a reduced risk of disease outbreaks.

What is the goal of sustainable development?

  1. To meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

  2. To promote economic growth

  3. To protect the environment

  4. To reduce poverty


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This means taking into account the environmental, social, and economic impacts of our actions.

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable development goal?

  1. No poverty

  2. Zero hunger

  3. Good health and well-being

  4. Climate action


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While climate action is an important issue, it is not one of the sustainable development goals. The sustainable development goals are a set of 17 goals adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015, which aim to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity.

What is the difference between sustainable development and conservation?

  1. Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, while conservation is about protecting the environment for its own sake

  2. Sustainable development is about protecting the environment, while conservation is about meeting the needs of the present

  3. Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present and future generations, while conservation is about protecting the environment for its own sake

  4. Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present, while conservation is about meeting the needs of the future


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Conservation, on the other hand, is about protecting the environment for its own sake, regardless of the needs of humans.

Which of the following is NOT a threat to biodiversity?

  1. Habitat destruction

  2. Climate change

  3. Pollution

  4. Invasive species


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While invasive species can have a negative impact on biodiversity, they are not a direct threat to biodiversity in the same way that habitat destruction, climate change, and pollution are.

What is the role of biodiversity in sustainable development?

  1. Biodiversity provides a range of ecosystem services that are essential for human well-being

  2. Biodiversity is a source of food, medicine, and other resources

  3. Biodiversity helps to regulate the climate

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Biodiversity provides a range of ecosystem services that are essential for human well-being, including food, medicine, and climate regulation.

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable development practice?

  1. Using renewable energy sources

  2. Reducing waste and pollution

  3. Protecting and restoring natural habitats

  4. Promoting economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While economic growth is important, it is not a sustainable development practice in and of itself. Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This means taking into account the environmental, social, and economic impacts of our actions.

What is the importance of biodiversity conservation?

  1. Biodiversity conservation helps to protect the planet's ecosystems

  2. Biodiversity conservation helps to ensure the availability of resources for future generations

  3. Biodiversity conservation helps to mitigate the effects of climate change

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Biodiversity conservation helps to protect the planet's ecosystems, ensure the availability of resources for future generations, and mitigate the effects of climate change.

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable development goal?

  1. No poverty

  2. Zero hunger

  3. Good health and well-being

  4. Climate action


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While climate action is an important issue, it is not one of the sustainable development goals. The sustainable development goals are a set of 17 goals adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015, which aim to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity.

Which of the following is NOT a threat to biodiversity?

  1. Habitat destruction

  2. Climate change

  3. Pollution

  4. Invasive species


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While invasive species can have a negative impact on biodiversity, they are not a direct threat to biodiversity in the same way that habitat destruction, climate change, and pollution are.

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable development practice?

  1. Using renewable energy sources

  2. Reducing waste and pollution

  3. Protecting and restoring natural habitats

  4. Promoting economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While economic growth is important, it is not a sustainable development practice in and of itself. Sustainable development is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This means taking into account the environmental, social, and economic impacts of our actions.

What is the importance of biodiversity conservation?

  1. Biodiversity conservation helps to protect the planet's ecosystems

  2. Biodiversity conservation helps to ensure the availability of resources for future generations

  3. Biodiversity conservation helps to mitigate the effects of climate change

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Biodiversity conservation helps to protect the planet's ecosystems, ensure the availability of resources for future generations, and mitigate the effects of climate change.

Which of the following is NOT a sustainable development goal?

  1. No poverty

  2. Zero hunger

  3. Good health and well-being

  4. Climate action


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While climate action is an important issue, it is not one of the sustainable development goals. The sustainable development goals are a set of 17 goals adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015, which aim to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity.

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