Brazing Techniques

Description: Brazing Techniques Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: brazing metalworking joining techniques
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Which of the following is not a common type of brazing filler metal?

  1. Silver

  2. Copper

  3. Aluminum

  4. Brass


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Aluminum is not commonly used as a brazing filler metal due to its high melting point and poor flow characteristics.

What is the primary purpose of flux in brazing?

  1. To remove oxides from the base metal

  2. To prevent the formation of oxides during brazing

  3. To increase the fluidity of the molten filler metal

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Flux serves multiple purposes in brazing, including removing oxides from the base metal, preventing the formation of oxides during brazing, and increasing the fluidity of the molten filler metal.

Which of the following is a common type of brazing torch?

  1. Oxy-acetylene torch

  2. Propane torch

  3. Butane torch

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Oxy-acetylene torches, propane torches, and butane torches are all commonly used for brazing.

What is the term for the process of heating the base metal to a temperature below its melting point in preparation for brazing?

  1. Annealing

  2. Tempering

  3. Preheating

  4. Quenching


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Preheating the base metal before brazing helps to reduce thermal shock and improve the flow of the molten filler metal.

Which of the following is a common type of brazing joint?

  1. Butt joint

  2. Edge joint

  3. Lap joint

  4. T-joint


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Butt joints, edge joints, lap joints, and T-joints are all common types of brazing joints.

What is the primary advantage of brazing over welding?

  1. Lower melting temperatures

  2. Reduced distortion

  3. Increased strength

  4. Improved corrosion resistance


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Brazing typically involves lower melting temperatures than welding, which can be beneficial for joining dissimilar metals or materials that are sensitive to heat.

Which of the following is a common type of brazing alloy?

  1. Silver-copper

  2. Copper-phosphorus

  3. Nickel-silver

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Silver-copper, copper-phosphorus, and nickel-silver are all common types of brazing alloys.

What is the term for the process of removing excess flux from a brazed joint?

  1. Pickling

  2. Fluxing

  3. Degreasing

  4. Annealing


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pickling is the process of removing excess flux from a brazed joint using a chemical solution.

Which of the following is not a common type of brazing flux?

  1. Borax

  2. Fluoride

  3. Chloride

  4. Phosphate


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Fluoride is not commonly used as a brazing flux due to its corrosive nature.

What is the term for the process of joining two pieces of metal using a molten filler metal?

  1. Brazing

  2. Soldering

  3. Welding

  4. Casting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Brazing is the process of joining two pieces of metal using a molten filler metal that has a lower melting point than the base metal.

Which of the following is a common type of brazing preform?

  1. Wire

  2. Rod

  3. Sheet

  4. Paste


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Wire, rod, sheet, and paste are all common types of brazing preforms.

What is the term for the process of heating a brazed joint to a temperature above the melting point of the filler metal?

  1. Annealing

  2. Tempering

  3. Postheating

  4. Quenching


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Postheating is the process of heating a brazed joint to a temperature above the melting point of the filler metal to improve the strength and ductility of the joint.

Which of the following is not a common type of brazing atmosphere?

  1. Air

  2. Nitrogen

  3. Argon

  4. Hydrogen


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Air is not commonly used as a brazing atmosphere due to its high oxygen content, which can lead to oxidation of the base metal.

What is the term for the process of cleaning the base metal prior to brazing?

  1. Degreasing

  2. Pickling

  3. Fluxing

  4. Annealing


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Degreasing is the process of cleaning the base metal prior to brazing to remove any dirt, grease, or oil that could interfere with the brazing process.

Which of the following is not a common type of brazing equipment?

  1. Brazing torch

  2. Brazing furnace

  3. Induction brazing machine

  4. Resistance brazing machine


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Resistance brazing machines are not commonly used for brazing, as they are typically used for welding.

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