Hermeneutics is primarily concerned with the interpretation of texts and symbols, seeking to understand their meaning and significance within their historical, cultural, and linguistic contexts.

Friedrich Nietzsche is often considered the father of modern hermeneutics due to his influential work on the interpretation of texts and the critique of traditional notions of truth and meaning.

The hermeneutic circle is a method of interpretation that involves moving back and forth between the whole of a text and its individual parts, allowing for a deeper understanding of both.

In hermeneutics, the concept of 'horizon' refers to the historical, cultural, and linguistic context in which a text is produced and interpreted, shaping its meaning and significance.

Reader-Response Criticism is a hermeneutical approach that emphasizes the importance of the reader's role in interpretation, focusing on the subjective experiences and responses of the reader to a text.

Deconstructive hermeneutics aims to challenge traditional notions of truth and meaning, questioning the stability and coherence of texts and exploring the multiple and often contradictory meanings that can be derived from them.

Intertextuality is a hermeneutical method that seeks to understand a text by examining its relationship to other texts, exploring the ways in which it draws upon, alludes to, or responds to other works.

Gadamer's concept of 'effective history' refers to the way in which a text continues to have an impact on the present, shaping our understanding of the world and our place in it.

Phenomenology is a hermeneutical approach that focuses on the relationship between language and reality, exploring how language shapes our experience and understanding of the world.

Ricoeur's hermeneutics of suspicion aims to reveal the power structures embedded in a text, exposing the ways in which it serves to maintain or challenge existing social and political hierarchies.

New Historicism is a hermeneutical approach that emphasizes the importance of context in interpretation, examining the relationship between a text and its historical, cultural, and political context.

The concept of 'double hermeneutics' in hermeneutics refers to the process of interpreting an interpretation, recognizing that our understanding of a text is always mediated by our own interpretations and assumptions.

Intentionalism is a hermeneutical approach that focuses on the relationship between the text and its author, seeking to understand the author's original intention and purpose in creating the work.

In hermeneutics, the concept of 'prejudice' refers to the biases and assumptions that shape our interpretation of a text, recognizing that our understanding is always influenced by our prior beliefs and experiences.