Climate Change and Public Policy

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of climate change and public policy.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: climate change public policy environment
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What is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for human-induced climate change?

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2)

  2. Methane (CH4)

  3. Nitrous oxide (N2O)

  4. Water vapor (H2O)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for human-induced climate change. It is released into the atmosphere through the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and other human activities.

What is the primary source of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions globally?

  1. Transportation

  2. Electricity generation

  3. Industrial processes

  4. Agriculture


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Electricity generation is the primary source of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions globally, accounting for approximately 25% of total emissions. This is primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal and natural gas, to generate electricity.

What is the term used to describe the increase in global average temperature due to human activities?

  1. Climate change

  2. Global warming

  3. Greenhouse effect

  4. Carbon footprint


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Global warming is the term used to describe the increase in global average temperature due to human activities, primarily the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

What is the primary goal of the Paris Agreement on climate change?

  1. To limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius

  2. To achieve net-zero emissions by 2050

  3. To promote sustainable development

  4. To provide financial assistance to developing countries


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary goal of the Paris Agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

What is the term used to describe the ability of an ecosystem to absorb and store carbon dioxide?

  1. Carbon sequestration

  2. Carbon capture

  3. Carbon storage

  4. Carbon offsetting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Carbon sequestration is the term used to describe the ability of an ecosystem to absorb and store carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

What is the primary objective of carbon pricing policies?

  1. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. To promote renewable energy development

  3. To improve energy efficiency

  4. To support sustainable agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of carbon pricing policies is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by putting a price on carbon pollution.

What is the term used to describe the transition to a low-carbon economy?

  1. Decarbonization

  2. Carbon neutrality

  3. Net-zero emissions

  4. Climate resilience


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Decarbonization is the term used to describe the transition to a low-carbon economy, involving the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions to net-zero levels.

What is the primary objective of climate adaptation policies?

  1. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. To promote renewable energy development

  3. To improve energy efficiency

  4. To prepare for and adapt to the impacts of climate change


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The primary objective of climate adaptation policies is to prepare for and adapt to the impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changes in agricultural yields.

What is the term used to describe the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation?

  1. REDD+

  2. REDD

  3. REDD++

  4. REDD+


Correct Option: A,D
Explanation:

REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) is the term used to describe the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.

What is the primary objective of the Green Climate Fund?

  1. To provide financial assistance to developing countries for climate change mitigation and adaptation

  2. To promote renewable energy development

  3. To improve energy efficiency

  4. To support sustainable agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the Green Climate Fund is to provide financial assistance to developing countries for climate change mitigation and adaptation.

What is the term used to describe the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

  1. Carbon capture and storage (CCS)

  2. Carbon capture and utilization (CCU)

  3. Carbon capture and sequestration (CCS)

  4. Carbon capture and removal (CCR)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is the term used to describe the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it underground.

What is the primary objective of the Kyoto Protocol?

  1. To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

  2. To promote renewable energy development

  3. To improve energy efficiency

  4. To support sustainable agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the Kyoto Protocol is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by setting binding targets for developed countries.

What is the term used to describe the process of transitioning to a sustainable and low-carbon economy?

  1. Green economy

  2. Circular economy

  3. Blue economy

  4. Bioeconomy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Green economy is the term used to describe the process of transitioning to a sustainable and low-carbon economy.

What is the primary objective of the Global Environment Facility (GEF)?

  1. To provide financial assistance to developing countries for environmental protection

  2. To promote renewable energy development

  3. To improve energy efficiency

  4. To support sustainable agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of the Global Environment Facility (GEF) is to provide financial assistance to developing countries for environmental protection.

What is the term used to describe the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture?

  1. Climate-smart agriculture

  2. Sustainable agriculture

  3. Organic agriculture

  4. Precision agriculture


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Climate-smart agriculture is the term used to describe the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture while also increasing productivity and resilience to climate change.

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