The Spanish Inquisition was established in 1478 by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.

The initial purpose of the Spanish Inquisition was to maintain Catholic orthodoxy in the kingdoms of Ferdinand and Isabella.

The Spanish Inquisition targeted Protestants, Jews, and Muslims, as well as anyone suspected of heresy or witchcraft.

The Spanish Inquisition used a variety of methods to investigate and prosecute its targets, including torture, interrogation, and confession.

The consequences of being found guilty by the Spanish Inquisition could include death, imprisonment, fines, or a combination of these.

The exact number of people executed by the Spanish Inquisition is unknown, but estimates range from 10,000 to 200,000.

The Spanish Inquisition was abolished in 1834.

The Spanish Inquisition had a number of long-term effects, including the decline of Spain as a world power, the rise of Protestantism, and the strengthening of the power of the Catholic Church.

The Spanish Inquisition is seen as a dark chapter in Spanish history, it is still a source of controversy, and it is a reminder of the dangers of religious intolerance.

Some of the most famous cases of the Spanish Inquisition include the trials of Galileo Galilei and Giordano Bruno.

The Spanish Inquisition played a role in the colonization of the Americas by helping to spread Catholicism, suppressing indigenous religious practices, and contributing to the decline of the indigenous population.

The Spanish Inquisition has been criticized for being a violation of human rights, a tool of political oppression, and a form of religious persecution.

Defenders of the Spanish Inquisition argue that it was necessary to maintain religious unity in Spain, that it was a response to the threat of Protestantism, and that it was a way to protect the Catholic faith.

The Spanish Inquisition had a major impact on Spanish history, contributing to the decline of Spain as a world power, the rise of Protestantism, and the strengthening of the power of the Catholic Church.