0

Anarchism and Social Movements

Description: Anarchism and Social Movements Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: anarchism social movements politics
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the primary goal of anarchism?

  1. To establish a classless, stateless society.

  2. To promote individual liberty and autonomy.

  3. To redistribute wealth and resources.

  4. To create a global government.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Anarchism seeks to abolish all forms of hierarchy and domination, including the state, capitalism, and patriarchy.

Which anarchist philosopher argued that the state is inherently oppressive and should be abolished?

  1. Pierre-Joseph Proudhon

  2. Mikhail Bakunin

  3. Emma Goldman

  4. Noam Chomsky


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Bakunin was a Russian anarchist who believed that the state is a tool of class oppression and that it must be destroyed in order to achieve a truly free and just society.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that emphasizes the importance of individual autonomy and self-determination?

  1. Individualist anarchism

  2. Collectivist anarchism

  3. Anarcho-communism

  4. Anarcho-syndicalism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Individualist anarchism is a branch of anarchism that emphasizes the importance of individual liberty and autonomy. It rejects the idea of collective ownership of property and advocates for a free market economy.

Which anarchist movement emerged in Spain during the 1930s and sought to create a stateless, classless society through a social revolution?

  1. The Spanish Civil War

  2. The CNT-FAI

  3. The Durruti Column

  4. The Anarchist Federation of Catalonia


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The CNT-FAI was a revolutionary anarchist federation that played a major role in the Spanish Civil War. It advocated for the abolition of capitalism and the state, and it sought to create a stateless, classless society through a social revolution.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that emphasizes the importance of workers' self-management and control over the means of production?

  1. Anarcho-syndicalism

  2. Anarcho-communism

  3. Collectivist anarchism

  4. Individualist anarchism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Anarcho-syndicalism is a branch of anarchism that emphasizes the importance of workers' self-management and control over the means of production. It advocates for the creation of a stateless, classless society through a general strike and the establishment of workers' councils.

Which anarchist philosopher argued that property is theft and that the only way to achieve true freedom is to abolish private property?

  1. Pierre-Joseph Proudhon

  2. Mikhail Bakunin

  3. Emma Goldman

  4. Noam Chomsky


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Proudhon was a French anarchist who argued that property is theft and that the only way to achieve true freedom is to abolish private property. He believed that property creates inequality and exploitation, and that it is the root of all social problems.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that advocates for the abolition of capitalism and the state, and the creation of a stateless, classless society through a communist revolution?

  1. Anarcho-communism

  2. Anarcho-syndicalism

  3. Collectivist anarchism

  4. Individualist anarchism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Anarcho-communism is a branch of anarchism that advocates for the abolition of capitalism and the state, and the creation of a stateless, classless society through a communist revolution. It is based on the idea that all property should be held in common and that everyone should have equal access to resources.

Which anarchist movement emerged in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries and advocated for the use of violence to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society?

  1. The Black Panther Party

  2. The Weather Underground

  3. The Symbionese Liberation Army

  4. The Angry Brigade


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Black Panther Party was a revolutionary anarchist movement that emerged in the United States during the late 1960s and early 1970s. It advocated for the use of violence to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society. The Black Panther Party was known for its militant rhetoric and its confrontations with the police.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that emphasizes the importance of non-violence and pacifism?

  1. Christian anarchism

  2. Tolstoyan anarchism

  3. Pacifist anarchism

  4. Anarcho-pacifism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Christian anarchism is a branch of anarchism that emphasizes the importance of non-violence and pacifism. It is based on the belief that violence is never justified and that the only way to achieve a just and peaceful society is through non-violent means. Christian anarchists often draw inspiration from the teachings of Jesus Christ.

Which anarchist movement emerged in the United Kingdom during the early 20th century and advocated for the use of sabotage and direct action to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society?

  1. The Angry Brigade

  2. The Direct Action Movement

  3. The Black Panther Party

  4. The Weather Underground


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Angry Brigade was an anarchist movement that emerged in the United Kingdom during the early 1970s. It advocated for the use of sabotage and direct action to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society. The Angry Brigade was known for its bombings and other attacks on government and corporate targets.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that emphasizes the importance of community and cooperation?

  1. Anarcho-communism

  2. Collectivist anarchism

  3. Mutualist anarchism

  4. Social anarchism


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social anarchism is a branch of anarchism that emphasizes the importance of community and cooperation. It is based on the belief that individuals can only achieve true freedom and fulfillment through their participation in a cooperative and egalitarian society. Social anarchists often advocate for the creation of voluntary associations and communes.

Which anarchist movement emerged in France during the late 19th and early 20th centuries and advocated for the use of general strikes and other forms of direct action to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society?

  1. The CNT-FAI

  2. The Durruti Column

  3. The Anarchist Federation of Catalonia

  4. The Confédération Générale du Travail


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Confédération Générale du Travail (CGT) was a revolutionary anarchist trade union federation that emerged in France during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It advocated for the use of general strikes and other forms of direct action to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society. The CGT was known for its militancy and its role in the French Revolution of 1848.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that emphasizes the importance of individual responsibility and self-reliance?

  1. Individualist anarchism

  2. Collectivist anarchism

  3. Anarcho-communism

  4. Social anarchism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Individualist anarchism is a branch of anarchism that emphasizes the importance of individual responsibility and self-reliance. It is based on the belief that individuals should be free to make their own choices and live their lives as they see fit, without interference from the state or other authorities. Individualist anarchists often advocate for the abolition of all forms of government and the creation of a free market economy.

Which anarchist movement emerged in Italy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries and advocated for the use of violence and terrorism to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society?

  1. The Black Panther Party

  2. The Weather Underground

  3. The Symbionese Liberation Army

  4. The Angry Brigade


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Symbionese Liberation Army (SLA) was a revolutionary anarchist movement that emerged in the United States during the early 1970s. It advocated for the use of violence and terrorism to overthrow the government and establish a stateless society. The SLA was known for its kidnappings and bank robberies.

What is the name of the anarchist school of thought that emphasizes the importance of decentralization and local autonomy?

  1. Anarcho-communism

  2. Collectivist anarchism

  3. Mutualist anarchism

  4. Anarcho-syndicalism


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anarcho-syndicalism is a branch of anarchism that emphasizes the importance of decentralization and local autonomy. It is based on the belief that workers should have control over their own workplaces and that decisions should be made at the local level. Anarcho-syndicalists often advocate for the creation of workers' councils and the use of general strikes to achieve their goals.

- Hide questions