IITM is headquartered in Pune, Maharashtra, India.

IITM was established in 1962 as a constituent unit of the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India.

IITM's primary focus is on research in tropical meteorology, including monsoon dynamics, tropical cyclones, and climate variability.

Climate modeling is a major research area at IITM, where scientists use computer models to simulate and predict climate variability and change.

IITM uses the Param Yuva II supercomputer, one of the most powerful supercomputers in India, for climate modeling and weather forecasting.

IITM has made significant contributions to the development of monsoon prediction models, which are crucial for improving the accuracy of monsoon forecasts in India.

IITM publishes the peer-reviewed journal 'Journal of Tropical Meteorology', which focuses on research in tropical meteorology and climate.

IITM is a key participant in the Monsoon Mission, an international collaboration aimed at improving the understanding and prediction of the monsoon.

IITM conducts the 'MetKids' outreach program to engage students in meteorology and climate science through interactive activities and workshops.

IITM played a crucial role in developing a Climate Change Adaptation Strategy for India, providing a roadmap for addressing the impacts of climate change.

IITM established the Center for Air Quality and Atmospheric Chemistry to conduct research on air pollution, aerosols, and atmospheric chemistry.

IITM operates the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Facility, a network of ground-based observatories that collect data on atmospheric radiation and aerosols.

IITM launched the Atmospheric Sciences Research Program to support research and capacity building in atmospheric sciences, including meteorology, climate science, and air quality.

IITM played a crucial role in developing a Cyclone Warning System for India, which has significantly improved the accuracy and lead time of cyclone forecasts.