Mechanical recycling involves shredding and melting polyester textiles to create new fibers or products, reducing the need for virgin materials.

Closed-loop recycling aims to create a circular economy where textiles are repeatedly recycled and reused, minimizing the need for extracting and processing raw materials.

Chemical recycling employs chemical processes to depolymerize textile fibers, enabling the recovery of monomers or other valuable chemicals for use in new products.

Using recycled textiles reduces the demand for virgin materials, conserves natural resources, and minimizes waste, contributing to a more sustainable textile industry.

Separating different fibers in blended textiles can be challenging, affecting the quality and efficiency of the recycling process.

Recycling refers to the process of transforming textile waste into new materials or products, aiming to reduce waste and conserve resources.

Melt spinning is a mechanical recycling process that involves melting textile fibers and extruding them through spinnerets to create new fibers.

Using recycled cotton fibers significantly reduces water consumption compared to producing virgin cotton, contributing to water conservation efforts.

Mechanical recycling is commonly used for wool textiles, involving shredding and reprocessing the fibers to create new wool products.

Incineration involves burning textile waste to generate energy, although it is generally considered less sustainable than other recycling methods.

Biological recycling employs enzymes or microorganisms to degrade textile fibers into simpler compounds, enabling the recovery of valuable materials.

Natural fibers, such as cotton and wool, can undergo degradation during recycling processes, resulting in lower quality recycled fibers compared to virgin materials.

Hydrolysis is a chemical recycling process that involves breaking down textile fibers using water or acids to produce monomers or other valuable chemicals.

Composting involves breaking down textile waste into organic matter through the action of microorganisms, creating a nutrient-rich soil amendment.

Pyrolysis is a thermal recycling process that involves heating textile waste in the absence of oxygen to produce valuable chemicals or fuels.