Milk is primarily composed of water, accounting for approximately 87% of its content.

Buttermilk is often preferred in baking due to its higher protein content, which contributes to a tender and moist texture in baked goods.

Coagulation is the process of curdling milk, where enzymes or acids are introduced to cause the milk proteins to coagulate and separate into solids (curds) and liquid (whey).

Yogurt is primarily made from milk, which is fermented by bacteria cultures, typically Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus.

Greek yogurt is a strained yogurt that has a thicker consistency and higher protein content compared to regular yogurt.

Yogurt is made through fermentation, a process where bacteria cultures convert the lactose in milk into lactic acid, resulting in the characteristic tangy flavor and thicker texture.

Kefir is traditionally made using cow's milk, although it can also be made with other types of milk, such as goat's milk or sheep's milk.

Skyr is a type of Icelandic yogurt made from skim milk that has been fermented with live bacteria cultures.

Lassi is a popular yogurt-based drink from India that is made by blending yogurt with water, spices, and sometimes fruit or sugar.

Cheese is made through coagulation, a process where enzymes or acids are introduced to cause the milk proteins to coagulate and separate into solids (curds) and liquid (whey).

Mozzarella cheese is traditionally made from buffalo milk, although it can also be made from cow's milk or a blend of milks.

Paneer is a type of fresh cheese made from cow's milk or buffalo milk that is coagulated with an acidic substance, such as lemon juice or vinegar.

Ricotta cheese is traditionally made from sheep's milk, although it can also be made from cow's milk or a blend of milks.

Feta cheese is a type of brined cheese made from sheep's milk or goat's milk.

Cheddar cheese is traditionally made from cow's milk, although it can also be made from goat's milk or sheep's milk.