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Logical Determinism

Description: Logical Determinism Quiz: Test Your Understanding of the Philosophical Concept
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: philosophy determinism logical determinism
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What is the central tenet of logical determinism?

  1. The future is predetermined and cannot be altered.

  2. Human actions are governed by free will.

  3. The universe is governed by random chance.

  4. The past determines the present, but the future is uncertain.

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Logical determinism asserts that every event in the universe, including human actions, is causally determined by prior events.

According to logical determinism, what is the relationship between cause and effect?

  1. Cause and effect are independent events.

  2. Cause and effect are simultaneous events.

  3. Cause always precedes effect.

  4. Effect always precedes cause.

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Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In logical determinism, the cause of an event must occur before the effect.

Which philosopher is most closely associated with logical determinism?

  1. René Descartes

  2. David Hume

  3. Immanuel Kant

  4. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

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Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Leibniz developed the concept of logical determinism in his philosophical system.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and free will?

  1. Logical determinism and free will are compatible.

  2. Logical determinism and free will are incompatible.

  3. Logical determinism is a necessary condition for free will.

  4. Free will is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Logical determinism asserts that human actions are causally determined, which seems to conflict with the idea of free will.

What is the argument from ignorance used to support logical determinism?

  1. We cannot know for certain that the future is predetermined.

  2. We cannot know for certain that the future is not predetermined.

  3. We cannot know for certain that human actions are free.

  4. We cannot know for certain that human actions are not free.

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The argument from ignorance states that since we cannot know for certain that the future is not predetermined, it is reasonable to believe that it is.

What is the Laplace's demon thought experiment used to illustrate logical determinism?

  1. A hypothetical being with complete knowledge of the present state of the universe can predict the future with certainty.

  2. A hypothetical being with complete knowledge of the past state of the universe can predict the present with certainty.

  3. A hypothetical being with complete knowledge of the present state of the universe can predict the past with certainty.

  4. A hypothetical being with complete knowledge of the past state of the universe can predict the future with certainty.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Laplace's demon is a thought experiment that illustrates the idea that if we had complete knowledge of the present state of the universe, we could predict the future with certainty.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and moral responsibility?

  1. Logical determinism implies that we are not morally responsible for our actions.

  2. Logical determinism implies that we are morally responsible for our actions.

  3. Logical determinism has no implications for moral responsibility.

  4. Moral responsibility is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If our actions are causally determined, then it seems that we cannot be held morally responsible for them.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the problem of evil?

  1. Logical determinism provides a solution to the problem of evil.

  2. Logical determinism exacerbates the problem of evil.

  3. Logical determinism has no implications for the problem of evil.

  4. The problem of evil is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

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Correct Option: B
Explanation:

If God is all-powerful and all-knowing, and if the universe is logically determined, then it seems that God is responsible for the existence of evil.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the concept of time?

  1. Logical determinism implies that time is linear.

  2. Logical determinism implies that time is cyclical.

  3. Logical determinism implies that time is an illusion.

  4. Logical determinism has no implications for the concept of time.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If the future is predetermined, then it seems that time must be linear.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the concept of chaos?

  1. Logical determinism implies that chaos is impossible.

  2. Logical determinism implies that chaos is inevitable.

  3. Logical determinism has no implications for the concept of chaos.

  4. Chaos is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If the universe is logically determined, then it seems that there can be no such thing as true chaos.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the concept of quantum mechanics?

  1. Logical determinism is compatible with quantum mechanics.

  2. Logical determinism is incompatible with quantum mechanics.

  3. Logical determinism is a necessary condition for quantum mechanics.

  4. Quantum mechanics is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Quantum mechanics introduces an element of randomness into the universe, which seems to conflict with the idea of logical determinism.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the concept of consciousness?

  1. Logical determinism implies that consciousness is an illusion.

  2. Logical determinism implies that consciousness is a real phenomenon.

  3. Logical determinism has no implications for the concept of consciousness.

  4. Consciousness is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Logical determinism does not make any claims about the nature of consciousness.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the concept of free will?

  1. Logical determinism implies that free will is an illusion.

  2. Logical determinism implies that free will is a real phenomenon.

  3. Logical determinism has no implications for the concept of free will.

  4. Free will is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If our actions are causally determined, then it seems that we cannot have free will.

What is the relationship between logical determinism and the concept of moral responsibility?

  1. Logical determinism implies that we are not morally responsible for our actions.

  2. Logical determinism implies that we are morally responsible for our actions.

  3. Logical determinism has no implications for the concept of moral responsibility.

  4. Moral responsibility is a necessary condition for logical determinism.

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

If our actions are causally determined, then it seems that we cannot be held morally responsible for them.

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