Sustainability and Environmental Management

Description: Sustainability and Environmental Management Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: sustainability environmental management environmental policy
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What is the primary goal of sustainability?

  1. To minimize the use of natural resources.

  2. To protect the environment from human activities.

  3. To ensure the long-term viability of human society.

  4. To promote economic growth and development.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Sustainability aims to balance the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Which of the following is NOT a key dimension of sustainability?

  1. Environmental

  2. Economic

  3. Social

  4. Technological


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sustainability is typically considered to have three dimensions: environmental, economic, and social.

What is the term for the process of reducing the use of resources and materials?

  1. Recycling

  2. Composting

  3. Energy efficiency

  4. Resource conservation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Resource conservation refers to the practices and policies aimed at reducing the use of resources and materials.

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Fossil fuels


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable energy sources.

What is the term for the process of reducing the amount of waste produced?

  1. Waste reduction

  2. Waste minimization

  3. Waste management

  4. Waste disposal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Waste reduction refers to the practices and policies aimed at reducing the amount of waste produced.

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?

  1. Carbon dioxide

  2. Methane

  3. Nitrous oxide

  4. Oxygen


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Oxygen is not a greenhouse gas.

What is the term for the process of managing and protecting natural resources?

  1. Natural resource management

  2. Environmental management

  3. Conservation

  4. Preservation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Natural resource management refers to the practices and policies aimed at managing and protecting natural resources.

Which of the following is NOT a type of environmental impact assessment?

  1. Strategic environmental assessment

  2. Environmental impact statement

  3. Life cycle assessment

  4. Risk assessment


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Risk assessment is not a type of environmental impact assessment.

What is the term for the process of restoring damaged ecosystems?

  1. Ecological restoration

  2. Environmental remediation

  3. Habitat restoration

  4. Species recovery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ecological restoration refers to the practices and policies aimed at restoring damaged ecosystems.

Which of the following is NOT a type of environmental policy instrument?

  1. Regulations

  2. Taxes

  3. Subsidies

  4. Voluntary agreements


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Voluntary agreements are not a type of environmental policy instrument.

What is the term for the process of integrating environmental considerations into decision-making?

  1. Environmental integration

  2. Mainstreaming

  3. Greening

  4. Sustainability assessment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental integration refers to the practices and policies aimed at integrating environmental considerations into decision-making.

Which of the following is NOT a type of environmental management system?

  1. ISO 14001

  2. EMAS

  3. OHSAS 18001

  4. SA8000


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

SA8000 is not a type of environmental management system.

What is the term for the process of assessing the environmental performance of an organization?

  1. Environmental auditing

  2. Environmental assessment

  3. Environmental monitoring

  4. Environmental reporting


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental auditing refers to the practices and policies aimed at assessing the environmental performance of an organization.

Which of the following is NOT a type of environmental indicator?

  1. Air quality index

  2. Water quality index

  3. Greenhouse gas emissions

  4. Gross domestic product


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gross domestic product is not a type of environmental indicator.

What is the term for the process of communicating environmental information to stakeholders?

  1. Environmental reporting

  2. Environmental disclosure

  3. Environmental communication

  4. Environmental education


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Environmental reporting refers to the practices and policies aimed at communicating environmental information to stakeholders.

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