Animal Welfare Laws

Description: Animal Welfare Laws Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: animal welfare wildlife law indian law
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Which of the following is not a fundamental principle of animal welfare?

  1. Animals are sentient beings.

  2. Animals should be treated with respect.

  3. Animals should be free from pain and suffering.

  4. Animals should be used for human benefit.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The fundamental principles of animal welfare are that animals are sentient beings, that they should be treated with respect, and that they should be free from pain and suffering.

Which Indian law primarily governs the protection and welfare of animals?

  1. The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960

  2. The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972

  3. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

  4. The Forest Conservation Act, 1980


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 is the primary legislation in India that governs the protection and welfare of animals.

What is the punishment for causing unnecessary pain or suffering to an animal under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960?

  1. Imprisonment for up to one year and/or a fine of up to Rs. 10,000

  2. Imprisonment for up to two years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 20,000

  3. Imprisonment for up to three years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 30,000

  4. Imprisonment for up to four years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 40,000


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The punishment for causing unnecessary pain or suffering to an animal under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 is imprisonment for up to one year and/or a fine of up to Rs. 10,000.

Which of the following is not a prohibited act under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960?

  1. Beating, kicking, or otherwise abusing an animal

  2. Transporting animals in a cruel or inhumane manner

  3. Keeping animals in cramped or unsanitary conditions

  4. Using animals for scientific research


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Using animals for scientific research is not a prohibited act under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, provided that such research is conducted in accordance with the guidelines laid down by the Committee for the Purpose of Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA).

What is the purpose of the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI)?

  1. To advise the Government of India on matters relating to animal welfare

  2. To promote animal welfare in India

  3. To enforce animal welfare laws

  4. To conduct research on animal welfare


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI) is a statutory body established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. Its purpose is to advise the Government of India on matters relating to animal welfare.

Which of the following is not a function of the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI)?

  1. Granting recognition to animal welfare organizations

  2. Laying down standards for the care and maintenance of animals

  3. Inspecting animal shelters and laboratories

  4. Conducting public awareness campaigns on animal welfare


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Inspecting animal shelters and laboratories is not a function of the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI). This function is carried out by the Animal Welfare Officers appointed by the State Governments.

What is the punishment for killing or maiming an animal under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960?

  1. Imprisonment for up to five years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 10,000

  2. Imprisonment for up to seven years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 20,000

  3. Imprisonment for up to ten years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 30,000

  4. Imprisonment for up to twelve years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 40,000


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The punishment for killing or maiming an animal under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 is imprisonment for up to five years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 10,000.

Which of the following is not a prohibited act under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972?

  1. Hunting or killing of wild animals

  2. Trading in wildlife products

  3. Keeping wild animals in captivity without a license

  4. Destroying wildlife habitat


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Keeping wild animals in captivity without a license is not a prohibited act under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, provided that such animals are kept in accordance with the conditions specified in the license.

What is the punishment for hunting or killing a wild animal in a sanctuary or national park under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972?

  1. Imprisonment for up to three years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 25,000

  2. Imprisonment for up to five years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 50,000

  3. Imprisonment for up to seven years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 75,000

  4. Imprisonment for up to ten years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 1,00,000


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The punishment for hunting or killing a wild animal in a sanctuary or national park under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 is imprisonment for up to ten years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 1,00,000.

Which of the following is not a prohibited act under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986?

  1. Discharging pollutants into the environment

  2. Handling hazardous substances without proper precautions

  3. Destroying forests

  4. Hunting or killing wild animals


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Hunting or killing wild animals is not a prohibited act under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, as it is governed by the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.

What is the punishment for causing damage to the environment under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986?

  1. Imprisonment for up to one year and/or a fine of up to Rs. 10,000

  2. Imprisonment for up to two years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 20,000

  3. Imprisonment for up to three years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 30,000

  4. Imprisonment for up to four years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 40,000


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The punishment for causing damage to the environment under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 is imprisonment for up to four years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 40,000.

Which of the following is not a prohibited act under the Forest Conservation Act, 1980?

  1. Clearing forests without permission

  2. Encroaching on forest land

  3. Hunting or killing wild animals in forests

  4. Mining in forests


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hunting or killing wild animals in forests is not a prohibited act under the Forest Conservation Act, 1980, as it is governed by the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.

What is the punishment for clearing forests without permission under the Forest Conservation Act, 1980?

  1. Imprisonment for up to one year and/or a fine of up to Rs. 10,000

  2. Imprisonment for up to two years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 20,000

  3. Imprisonment for up to three years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 30,000

  4. Imprisonment for up to four years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 40,000


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The punishment for clearing forests without permission under the Forest Conservation Act, 1980 is imprisonment for up to four years and/or a fine of up to Rs. 40,000.

Which of the following is not a fundamental principle of animal welfare?

  1. Animals are sentient beings.

  2. Animals should be treated with respect.

  3. Animals should be free from pain and suffering.

  4. Animals should be used for human benefit.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The fundamental principles of animal welfare are that animals are sentient beings, that they should be treated with respect, and that they should be free from pain and suffering.

Which Indian law primarily governs the protection and welfare of animals?

  1. The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960

  2. The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972

  3. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

  4. The Forest Conservation Act, 1980


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 is the primary legislation in India that governs the protection and welfare of animals.

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