Supreme Court Opinions

Description: Test your knowledge about Supreme Court Opinions.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: supreme court opinions law
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the highest court in the United States?

  1. Supreme Court

  2. Court of Appeals

  3. District Court

  4. State Supreme Court


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States and has the final say on all legal matters.

Who appoints the justices of the Supreme Court?

  1. The President

  2. The Senate

  3. The House of Representatives

  4. The Supreme Court itself


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The President of the United States appoints the justices of the Supreme Court, subject to the approval of the Senate.

How many justices are there on the Supreme Court?

  1. 5

  2. 7

  3. 9

  4. 11


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

There are currently 9 justices on the Supreme Court.

What is the term of office for a Supreme Court justice?

  1. 4 years

  2. 6 years

  3. 8 years

  4. Life


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Supreme Court justices serve for life, or until they retire, resign, or are impeached.

What is the role of the Supreme Court in the United States government?

  1. To interpret the Constitution

  2. To make laws

  3. To enforce laws

  4. To appoint judges


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Supreme Court's primary role is to interpret the Constitution and to ensure that all laws are in accordance with it.

What is the process by which the Supreme Court decides cases?

  1. Oral arguments

  2. Written briefs

  3. Conferences

  4. Voting


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Supreme Court decides cases through a process that includes oral arguments, written briefs, conferences, and voting.

What is the name of the document that contains the Supreme Court's decision in a case?

  1. Opinion

  2. Judgment

  3. Decree

  4. Order


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Supreme Court's decision in a case is contained in a document called an opinion.

What are the different types of opinions that the Supreme Court can issue?

  1. Majority opinion

  2. Dissenting opinion

  3. Concurring opinion

  4. Per curiam opinion


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Supreme Court can issue different types of opinions, including majority opinions, dissenting opinions, concurring opinions, and per curiam opinions.

What is the significance of a Supreme Court opinion?

  1. It becomes the law of the land

  2. It sets a precedent for future cases

  3. It can be overturned by a lower court

  4. It can be amended by Congress


Correct Option:
Explanation:

A Supreme Court opinion becomes the law of the land, sets a precedent for future cases, can be overturned by a lower court, and can be amended by Congress.

What is the most famous Supreme Court opinion in history?

  1. Marbury v. Madison

  2. Brown v. Board of Education

  3. Roe v. Wade

  4. Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Marbury v. Madison is considered the most famous Supreme Court opinion in history because it established the principle of judicial review, which allows the Court to declare laws unconstitutional.

What is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on abortion?

  1. Roe v. Wade

  2. Planned Parenthood v. Casey

  3. Gonzales v. Carhart

  4. Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on abortion. It struck down two provisions of a Texas law that restricted access to abortion.

What is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on same-sex marriage?

  1. Obergefell v. Hodges

  2. United States v. Windsor

  3. Hollingsworth v. Perry

  4. Romer v. Evans


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Obergefell v. Hodges is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on same-sex marriage. It legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.

What is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on affirmative action?

  1. Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin

  2. Grutter v. Bollinger

  3. Regents of the University of California v. Bakke

  4. Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on affirmative action. It upheld the use of race as a factor in college admissions, but it also limited the use of race-based affirmative action programs.

What is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on gun control?

  1. District of Columbia v. Heller

  2. McDonald v. City of Chicago

  3. Caetano v. Massachusetts

  4. Heller v. District of Columbia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

District of Columbia v. Heller is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on gun control. It held that the Second Amendment protects an individual's right to keep and bear arms for traditionally lawful purposes, such as self-defense in the home.

What is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on campaign finance?

  1. Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission

  2. McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission

  3. SpeechNow.org v. Federal Election Commission

  4. Randall v. Sorrell


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission is the most recent Supreme Court opinion on campaign finance. It held that corporations and unions have the same First Amendment rights as individuals and that they can spend unlimited amounts of money on independent political expenditures.

- Hide questions