Gothic Horror is a literary genre that emphasizes elements of fear, darkness, and the supernatural. It emerged in the late 18th century and gained popularity throughout the 19th century.

In Gothic Horror, the setting plays a crucial role in creating an eerie and unsettling atmosphere. It often involves isolated castles, dark forests, and stormy landscapes, which contribute to the protagonist's sense of vulnerability and isolation. Additionally, the setting can reflect the protagonist's inner turmoil and symbolize the conflict between good and evil.

Gothic Horror often delves into themes related to the supernatural and the occult. It explores the existence of ghosts, vampires, werewolves, and other supernatural beings, creating a sense of mystery and fear.

Horace Walpole is widely regarded as one of the pioneers of Gothic Horror. His novel 'The Castle of Otranto' (1764) is often credited with establishing the conventions of the genre.

Northanger Abbey by Jane Austen is a Gothic Horror novel that follows Catherine Morland, a young woman who becomes involved in a series of mysterious events while visiting an old abbey.

In Mary Shelley's 'Frankenstein', the creature created by Victor Frankenstein is simply referred to as 'The Creature' throughout the novel.

Bram Stoker's 'Dracula' is a classic Gothic Horror novel that follows the story of Count Dracula, a vampire who terrorizes the residents of a small town in England.

In Henry James' 'The Turn of the Screw', the unnamed governess is the central character who experiences a series of disturbing events while caring for two children at a remote country estate.

Oscar Wilde's 'The Picture of Dorian Gray' tells the story of Dorian Gray, a young man who sells his soul for eternal youth and beauty, while his portrait bears the burden of his sins and ages in his place.

Cathy Earnshaw is the central character in Emily Brontë's 'Wuthering Heights'. She is a passionate and tormented young woman who seeks revenge against those who wronged her, leading to tragic consequences.

Mary Shelley's 'Frankenstein' follows the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who becomes obsessed with creating a perfect human being, leading to the creation of the monstrous creature.

In Robert Louis Stevenson's 'The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde', Dr. Jekyll is the respectable doctor who transforms into his sinister alter ego, Mr. Hyde.

Stephen King's 'The Shining' tells the story of a group of friends who become trapped in a remote hotel during a snowstorm and are terrorized by supernatural forces.

In Alfred Hitchcock's 'Psycho', Norman Bates is the motel owner who becomes obsessed with a young woman named Marion Crane and commits a series of murders.

William Peter Blatty's 'The Exorcist' follows the story of a young woman named Regan MacNeil who becomes possessed by a demonic force and undergoes a series of terrifying exorcisms.