Positive Behavior Supports and Interventions

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of Positive Behavior Supports and Interventions (PBSI). PBSI is a set of strategies and techniques used to promote positive behavior and reduce challenging behavior in individuals with disabilities.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: pbsi positive behavior support behavior intervention special education disability
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What is the primary goal of PBSI?

  1. To punish challenging behavior

  2. To promote positive behavior and reduce challenging behavior

  3. To isolate individuals with disabilities from their peers

  4. To medicate individuals with disabilities


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The primary goal of PBSI is to promote positive behavior and reduce challenging behavior in individuals with disabilities. This is done through the use of positive reinforcement, functional analysis, and other strategies.

Which of the following is NOT a component of PBSI?

  1. Positive reinforcement

  2. Functional analysis

  3. Punishment

  4. Antecedent interventions


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Punishment is not a component of PBSI. PBSI focuses on promoting positive behavior and reducing challenging behavior through positive reinforcement, functional analysis, and other strategies.

What is the purpose of a functional analysis in PBSI?

  1. To identify the function of challenging behavior

  2. To develop a behavior intervention plan

  3. To collect data on challenging behavior

  4. To evaluate the effectiveness of a behavior intervention plan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The purpose of a functional analysis in PBSI is to identify the function of challenging behavior. This information is used to develop a behavior intervention plan that is tailored to the individual's needs.

Which of the following is an example of a positive reinforcement strategy?

  1. Time-out

  2. Praise

  3. Response cost

  4. Overcorrection


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Praise is an example of a positive reinforcement strategy. Positive reinforcement involves providing a positive consequence after a desired behavior occurs in order to increase the likelihood of the behavior occurring again.

What is the role of antecedent interventions in PBSI?

  1. To identify the function of challenging behavior

  2. To develop a behavior intervention plan

  3. To collect data on challenging behavior

  4. To change the environment or situation to reduce the likelihood of challenging behavior occurring


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Antecedent interventions are strategies that are used to change the environment or situation to reduce the likelihood of challenging behavior occurring. This may involve things like changing the physical environment, providing prompts, or teaching new skills.

Which of the following is an example of a behavior intervention plan?

  1. A list of rules and consequences

  2. A functional analysis

  3. A token economy system

  4. A time-out procedure


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A token economy system is an example of a behavior intervention plan. A token economy system is a system in which individuals earn tokens for desired behaviors, which can then be exchanged for desired items or activities.

What is the importance of data collection in PBSI?

  1. To identify the function of challenging behavior

  2. To develop a behavior intervention plan

  3. To collect data on challenging behavior

  4. To evaluate the effectiveness of a behavior intervention plan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Data collection is important in PBSI in order to evaluate the effectiveness of a behavior intervention plan. Data can be collected on the frequency, duration, and intensity of challenging behavior, as well as the occurrence of desired behaviors.

Which of the following is an example of a restrictive intervention?

  1. Positive reinforcement

  2. Functional analysis

  3. Time-out

  4. Antecedent interventions


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Time-out is an example of a restrictive intervention. Restrictive interventions are strategies that involve removing a person from a situation or activity, or restricting their access to certain items or activities.

What is the role of collaboration in PBSI?

  1. To involve the individual with disabilities in the development and implementation of their behavior intervention plan

  2. To involve the individual's family and other stakeholders in the development and implementation of their behavior intervention plan

  3. To involve the individual's teachers and other school staff in the development and implementation of their behavior intervention plan

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Collaboration is important in PBSI in order to involve the individual with disabilities, their family, their teachers, and other stakeholders in the development and implementation of their behavior intervention plan.

Which of the following is an example of a proactive strategy in PBSI?

  1. Functional analysis

  2. Behavior intervention plan

  3. Antecedent interventions

  4. Data collection


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Antecedent interventions are an example of a proactive strategy in PBSI. Proactive strategies are strategies that are used to prevent challenging behavior from occurring in the first place.

What is the importance of ongoing monitoring and evaluation in PBSI?

  1. To identify the function of challenging behavior

  2. To develop a behavior intervention plan

  3. To collect data on challenging behavior

  4. To evaluate the effectiveness of a behavior intervention plan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ongoing monitoring and evaluation is important in PBSI in order to evaluate the effectiveness of a behavior intervention plan. This may involve collecting data on the frequency, duration, and intensity of challenging behavior, as well as the occurrence of desired behaviors.

Which of the following is an example of a reactive strategy in PBSI?

  1. Functional analysis

  2. Behavior intervention plan

  3. Antecedent interventions

  4. Time-out


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Time-out is an example of a reactive strategy in PBSI. Reactive strategies are strategies that are used to respond to challenging behavior after it has occurred.

What is the role of positive reinforcement in PBSI?

  1. To punish challenging behavior

  2. To promote positive behavior

  3. To isolate individuals with disabilities from their peers

  4. To medicate individuals with disabilities


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Positive reinforcement is used in PBSI to promote positive behavior. Positive reinforcement involves providing a positive consequence after a desired behavior occurs in order to increase the likelihood of the behavior occurring again.

Which of the following is an example of a functional analysis-based intervention?

  1. Time-out

  2. Praise

  3. Response cost

  4. Teaching a new skill


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Teaching a new skill is an example of a functional analysis-based intervention. Functional analysis-based interventions are strategies that are designed to address the underlying function of challenging behavior.

What is the importance of cultural sensitivity in PBSI?

  1. To ensure that PBSI strategies are effective for individuals from all cultural backgrounds

  2. To avoid using strategies that are offensive or harmful to individuals from certain cultural backgrounds

  3. To promote understanding and respect for diversity

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cultural sensitivity is important in PBSI in order to ensure that PBSI strategies are effective for individuals from all cultural backgrounds, to avoid using strategies that are offensive or harmful to individuals from certain cultural backgrounds, and to promote understanding and respect for diversity.

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