Hatshepsut was the first female Pharaoh of ancient Egypt, ruling from 1479 to 1458 BC.

Khufu, also known as Cheops, is credited with building the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

Tutankhamun's tomb was discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 1922 by Howard Carter, revealing a wealth of artifacts and treasures.

Cleopatra VII was the last Pharaoh of ancient Egypt, ruling from 51 to 30 BC.

Akhenaten, also known as Amenhotep IV, is known for his religious reforms and the worship of the sun god Aten.

Thutmose III's reign is considered the golden age of ancient Egypt, marked by military conquests and cultural achievements.

Nefertiti was the wife of Pharaoh Akhenaten and played a significant role in his religious reforms.

Ramses II is known for his military conquests and the construction of numerous temples and monuments, including the Abu Simbel temples.

Pepi II's reign marked the end of the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egypt.

Ahmose I was the founder of the 18th dynasty of ancient Egypt, marking the beginning of the New Kingdom period.

Hatshepsut is known for her construction of the Karnak Temple Complex, including the Red Chapel and the Obelisks of Hatshepsut.

Khafre is believed to have commissioned the construction of the Sphinx during his reign.

Akhenaten's reign is associated with the Amarna Period and the worship of the sun god Aten.

Akhenaten moved the capital of ancient Egypt from Thebes to Amarna during his reign.

Ramses II is known for his military victories against the Hittites, including the Battle of Kadesh.