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Gestational Diabetes

Description: Gestational Diabetes Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: gestational diabetes pregnancy endocrinology
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What is gestational diabetes?

  1. A type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy

  2. A type of diabetes that develops after pregnancy

  3. A type of diabetes that is caused by genetics

  4. A type of diabetes that is caused by lifestyle factors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy. It usually goes away after the baby is born, but it can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

What are the risk factors for gestational diabetes?

  1. Being overweight or obese before pregnancy

  2. Having a family history of diabetes

  3. Being over the age of 35

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All of the above are risk factors for gestational diabetes. Being overweight or obese before pregnancy is the biggest risk factor. Having a family history of diabetes and being over the age of 35 also increase the risk.

What are the symptoms of gestational diabetes?

  1. Increased thirst

  2. Frequent urination

  3. Increased hunger

  4. Weight loss


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Gestational diabetes usually does not cause any symptoms. It is often diagnosed during a routine prenatal screening test.

How is gestational diabetes diagnosed?

  1. A blood test

  2. A urine test

  3. An ultrasound

  4. A physical exam


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gestational diabetes is diagnosed with a blood test. The test measures the level of glucose in the blood.

How is gestational diabetes treated?

  1. Diet and exercise

  2. Insulin

  3. Oral medication

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gestational diabetes is treated with diet and exercise, insulin, oral medication, or a combination of these treatments.

What are the risks of gestational diabetes to the mother?

  1. Preeclampsia

  2. Cesarean section

  3. Preterm birth

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gestational diabetes increases the risk of preeclampsia, cesarean section, and preterm birth.

What are the risks of gestational diabetes to the baby?

  1. Macrosomia

  2. Hypoglycemia

  3. Jaundice

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gestational diabetes increases the risk of macrosomia, hypoglycemia, jaundice, and other health problems in the baby.

Can gestational diabetes be prevented?

  1. There is no way to prevent gestational diabetes

  2. Maintaining a healthy weight before and during pregnancy

  3. Eating a healthy diet

  4. Getting regular exercise


Correct Option:
Explanation:

There is no way to completely prevent gestational diabetes, but maintaining a healthy weight before and during pregnancy, eating a healthy diet, and getting regular exercise can help to reduce the risk.

What is the long-term outlook for women with gestational diabetes?

  1. They are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life

  2. They are at increased risk of heart disease and stroke later in life

  3. They are at increased risk of kidney disease and blindness later in life

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Women with gestational diabetes are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, and blindness later in life.

What is the long-term outlook for babies born to mothers with gestational diabetes?

  1. They are at increased risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life

  2. They are at increased risk of heart disease and stroke later in life

  3. They are at increased risk of kidney disease and blindness later in life

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Babies born to mothers with gestational diabetes are at increased risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, and blindness later in life.

What is the best way to manage gestational diabetes?

  1. Follow a healthy diet

  2. Get regular exercise

  3. Take medication if necessary

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The best way to manage gestational diabetes is to follow a healthy diet, get regular exercise, and take medication if necessary.

What are some healthy foods for women with gestational diabetes?

  1. Fruits and vegetables

  2. Whole grains

  3. Lean protein

  4. Low-fat dairy products


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Healthy foods for women with gestational diabetes include fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and low-fat dairy products.

What types of exercise are safe for women with gestational diabetes?

  1. Walking

  2. Swimming

  3. Yoga

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Safe exercises for women with gestational diabetes include walking, swimming, and yoga.

What are some signs that gestational diabetes is getting worse?

  1. Increased thirst

  2. Frequent urination

  3. Increased hunger

  4. Weight loss


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Signs that gestational diabetes is getting worse include increased thirst, frequent urination, increased hunger, and weight loss.

When should a woman with gestational diabetes see her doctor?

  1. At least once a month

  2. Every two weeks

  3. Every week

  4. As needed


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A woman with gestational diabetes should see her doctor every week to monitor her blood sugar levels and make sure that the baby is growing properly.

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