According to a study conducted by the National Board of Higher Mathematics, women make up only 8.7% of the total mathematics faculty in India.

Women in India face a multitude of challenges in pursuing a career in mathematics, including lack of role models, gender bias and discrimination, limited access to quality education, and societal expectations.

Several initiatives have been taken to encourage women's participation in mathematics in India, such as the establishment of women's colleges and universities, scholarship programs for female students, and mentorship programs for young women mathematicians.

Government policies play a crucial role in promoting gender equality in mathematics by providing equal opportunities for education and employment, encouraging research on gender issues in mathematics, and implementing anti-discrimination laws.

Women can contribute to the advancement of mathematics in India in various ways, including conducting research in mathematics, mentoring young women mathematicians, advocating for gender equality in mathematics, and serving as role models for young girls.

To ensure a brighter future for women in mathematics in India, several challenges need to be addressed, including changing societal attitudes towards women in mathematics, improving the quality of education in mathematics for girls, and providing more opportunities for women to pursue higher education in mathematics.

Increasing the participation of women in mathematics has multiple benefits, including leading to a more diverse and inclusive mathematical community, helping to address the gender gap in STEM fields, and contributing to economic growth and innovation.

Encouraging more girls to pursue a career in mathematics requires a multifaceted approach, including providing them with role models and mentors, making mathematics education more engaging and relevant, and challenging gender stereotypes about mathematics.

Creating a more supportive environment for women in mathematics involves providing them with access to resources and opportunities, creating a culture of respect and inclusion, and addressing unconscious bias and discrimination.

The media plays a significant role in shaping public perception of women in mathematics. It can perpetuate gender stereotypes and biases, showcase positive role models and challenge stereotypes, and influence public opinion and attitudes towards women in mathematics.

Ensuring that women have equal opportunities to succeed in mathematics requires a comprehensive approach, including providing them with equal access to education and resources, addressing gender bias and discrimination, and creating a supportive environment for women in mathematics.

Celebrating and recognizing the achievements of women in mathematics can be done through various means, such as organizing conferences and workshops to highlight their work, awarding scholarships and prizes to recognize their contributions, and featuring their stories in the media.

Inspiring the next generation of women mathematicians involves providing them with role models and mentors, making mathematics education more engaging and relevant, and challenging gender stereotypes about mathematics.

International collaboration plays a vital role in promoting gender equality in mathematics by facilitating the exchange of ideas and best practices, helping to raise awareness of gender issues in mathematics, and creating opportunities for women mathematicians to connect and network.

To ensure a brighter future for women in mathematics in India, several key milestones need to be achieved, including increasing the representation of women in mathematics education and research, addressing gender bias and discrimination in the field, and creating a more supportive environment for women in mathematics.