Vikram Seth's novels, such as 'A Suitable Boy' and 'An Equal Music', are renowned for their exploration of cosmopolitan themes and the interconnectedness of different cultures.

The Indian Renaissance was a literary and cultural movement that emphasized cosmopolitanism, secularism, and a focus on global issues.

Jhumpa Lahiri's work, such as 'Interpreter of Maladies' and 'The Namesake', delves into the experiences of Indian immigrants and their navigation of new cultural contexts.

Cosmopolitanism refers to the interconnectedness and exchange of ideas, values, and practices between different cultures and regions.

Raja Rao's work, such as 'Kanthapura' and 'The Serpent and the Rope', explores the complex relationship between Indian and Western cultures and the impact of colonialism.

The Indian New Wave was a literary movement that emphasized urban life, cosmopolitanism, and experimentation with form and style.

Amitav Ghosh's work, such as 'The Glass Palace' and 'The Hungry Tide', explores themes of displacement, migration, and the search for identity in a globalized world.

Acculturation refers to the process of cultural assimilation and adaptation by immigrants and their descendants in a new cultural context.

Arundhati Roy's work, such as 'The God of Small Things' and 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness', explores the experiences of Indian women in a globalized world and the challenges they face.

Globalization refers to the interconnectedness and interdependence of different regions and cultures in a globalized world.

Salman Rushdie's work, such as 'Midnight's Children' and 'The Satanic Verses', explores themes of cultural hybridity and the blending of different cultural influences.

Cultural hybridity refers to the process of cultural exchange and interaction between different regions and cultures, resulting in the creation of new cultural forms and practices.

Vikram Chandra's work, such as 'Red Earth and Pouring Rain' and 'Sacred Games', explores themes of cultural identity, displacement, and the search for belonging in a globalized world.

Cultural adaptation refers to the process of cultural adaptation and change in response to new cultural influences and environments.

Mulk Raj Anand's work, such as 'Untouchable' and 'Coolie', explores themes of cultural conflict and the clash between tradition and modernity.