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Dairy Product Labeling: Deciphering the Information Provided on Dairy Product Labels

Description: Dairy Product Labeling: Deciphering the Information Provided on Dairy Product Labels
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: dairy products food labeling nutrition
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What is the primary purpose of dairy product labeling?

  1. To provide nutritional information

  2. To advertise the product

  3. To list ingredients

  4. To display the manufacturer's contact information


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary purpose of dairy product labeling is to provide consumers with accurate and comprehensive nutritional information, enabling them to make informed choices about their food consumption.

Which government agency is responsible for regulating dairy product labeling in the United States?

  1. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

  2. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

  3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

  4. Department of Agriculture (USDA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the primary federal agency responsible for regulating the labeling of food products, including dairy products, in the United States.

What is the Serving Size listed on a dairy product label based on?

  1. The average amount consumed by individuals

  2. The amount recommended by the manufacturer

  3. The amount typically consumed in a single sitting

  4. The amount required to meet daily nutrient requirements


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Serving Size listed on a dairy product label is based on the amount typically consumed in a single sitting, rather than the average amount consumed by individuals, the amount recommended by the manufacturer, or the amount required to meet daily nutrient requirements.

What is the Daily Value (DV) percentage on a dairy product label used to indicate?

  1. The percentage of daily nutrient requirements met by a single serving

  2. The percentage of daily nutrient requirements met by the entire package

  3. The percentage of daily nutrient requirements met by the recommended daily intake

  4. The percentage of daily nutrient requirements met by the average daily intake


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Daily Value (DV) percentage on a dairy product label is used to indicate the percentage of daily nutrient requirements met by a single serving of the product.

Which nutrient is not typically included in the %DV column on a dairy product label?

  1. Calories

  2. Total Fat

  3. Saturated Fat

  4. Vitamin D


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vitamin D is not typically included in the %DV column on a dairy product label, as it is not a nutrient of concern for most individuals and is not commonly found in significant amounts in dairy products.

What does the term 'Pasteurized' on a dairy product label indicate?

  1. The product has been heated to kill harmful bacteria

  2. The product has been homogenized to improve texture

  3. The product has been fortified with additional nutrients

  4. The product has been cultured to enhance flavor


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term 'Pasteurized' on a dairy product label indicates that the product has been heated to a specific temperature for a specific duration to kill harmful bacteria, ensuring its safety for consumption.

What is the purpose of the ingredient list on a dairy product label?

  1. To list all ingredients used in the product

  2. To highlight the main ingredients

  3. To provide nutritional information

  4. To display the manufacturer's contact information


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The purpose of the ingredient list on a dairy product label is to provide a complete and accurate list of all ingredients used in the product, including any additives, preservatives, or flavorings.

Which of the following is not typically included in the ingredient list of a dairy product?

  1. Milk

  2. Sugar

  3. Salt

  4. Enzymes


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Enzymes are not typically included in the ingredient list of a dairy product, as they are naturally present in milk and are not added as ingredients during processing.

What does the term 'Homogenized' on a dairy product label indicate?

  1. The product has been heated to kill harmful bacteria

  2. The product has been homogenized to improve texture

  3. The product has been fortified with additional nutrients

  4. The product has been cultured to enhance flavor


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The term 'Homogenized' on a dairy product label indicates that the product has been subjected to a homogenization process, which involves breaking down fat globules to improve the texture and consistency of the product.

What is the purpose of the 'Use-By' or 'Expiration' date on a dairy product label?

  1. To indicate the date by which the product should be consumed for optimal quality

  2. To indicate the date by which the product is no longer safe to consume

  3. To indicate the date by which the product should be purchased

  4. To indicate the date by which the product was manufactured


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The purpose of the 'Use-By' or 'Expiration' date on a dairy product label is to indicate the date by which the product should be consumed for optimal quality, flavor, and texture, rather than indicating the date by which the product is no longer safe to consume, the date by which the product should be purchased, or the date by which the product was manufactured.

Which of the following is not typically included in the nutritional information panel on a dairy product label?

  1. Calories

  2. Total Fat

  3. Saturated Fat

  4. Carbohydrates


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Carbohydrates are not typically included in the nutritional information panel on a dairy product label, as dairy products are generally low in carbohydrates compared to other food groups.

What does the term 'Cultured' on a dairy product label indicate?

  1. The product has been heated to kill harmful bacteria

  2. The product has been homogenized to improve texture

  3. The product has been fortified with additional nutrients

  4. The product has been fermented using live cultures


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The term 'Cultured' on a dairy product label indicates that the product has been fermented using live cultures, such as bacteria or yeast, to enhance flavor, texture, and nutritional value.

Which of the following is not typically included in the 'Other Ingredients' section of a dairy product label?

  1. Stabilizers

  2. Thickeners

  3. Flavorings

  4. Vitamins


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vitamins are not typically included in the 'Other Ingredients' section of a dairy product label, as they are usually added as part of the fortification process and are listed separately in the nutritional information panel.

What is the purpose of the 'Keep Refrigerated' statement on a dairy product label?

  1. To maintain optimal quality and freshness

  2. To prevent spoilage and bacterial growth

  3. To ensure proper storage conditions

  4. To comply with government regulations


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The purpose of the 'Keep Refrigerated' statement on a dairy product label is to prevent spoilage and bacterial growth, ensuring the safety and quality of the product.

Which of the following is not typically included in the contact information section of a dairy product label?

  1. Manufacturer's name

  2. Manufacturer's address

  3. Manufacturer's phone number

  4. Manufacturer's website


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Manufacturer's website is not typically included in the contact information section of a dairy product label, as it is not a mandatory requirement and may not be relevant for all consumers.

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