The common cold is an acute respiratory infection caused by viruses, not related to dietary choices.

Type 2 diabetes is caused by a combination of factors, including excessive sugar intake, high saturated fat consumption, and lack of fiber in the diet.

Potassium helps regulate blood pressure and reduces the risk of heart disease.

Trans fats, found in processed foods and partially hydrogenated oils, are associated with an increased risk of heart disease and stroke.

Red meat consumption, especially processed red meat, has been associated with an increased risk of certain cancers.

The recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables for adults is 5-9 servings to reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

The Mediterranean diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats, has been linked to a lower risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.

Obesity is caused by a combination of factors, including excessive calorie intake, lack of physical activity, and genetic factors.

Calcium is essential for maintaining healthy bones and reducing the risk of osteoporosis.

The recommended daily intake of added sugar for adults is less than 6 teaspoons to reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

The MIND diet, which emphasizes leafy greens, berries, nuts, and whole grains, has been linked to a lower risk of cognitive decline and dementia.

Iron deficiency anemia can be caused by a combination of factors, including lack of iron in the diet, poor absorption of iron, and increased blood loss.

Purines, found in certain foods like red meat, organ meats, and seafood, are linked to an increased risk of gout.

The recommended daily intake of sodium for adults is less than 2,000 mg to reduce the risk of high blood pressure.

The DASH diet, which emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products, has been linked to a lower risk of chronic kidney disease.