The Pasha, also known as the Astragali, was a type of dice used in ancient India. It was made from the knuckle bones of animals and had four sides, each marked with a different number.

The Sulba Sutras were primarily concerned with providing precise instructions for constructing altars and other religious structures. These rules ensured the accuracy and precision of these constructions, which were considered essential for religious rituals.

'Rta' is a central concept in Vedic philosophy and mythology. It represents the idea of cosmic order, harmony, and the natural laws that govern the universe.

The Ashtapada board consists of an 8x8 grid, resulting in a total of 64 squares.

The construction of the bridge in the Ramayana is often associated with the Pythagorean theorem, as it involves the calculation of the length of the bridge using the relationship between the sides of a right triangle.

Bhaskara II, also known as Bhaskaracharya, is credited with authoring the Lilavati, a comprehensive mathematical text that covers various topics, including arithmetic, algebra, and geometry.

Chaturanga is a game played using a set of four dice. It is considered to be the predecessor of modern chess and is mentioned in the Mahabharata.

The Surya Siddhanta is primarily concerned with studying the movement of celestial bodies, including the sun, moon, and planets. It contains astronomical calculations and models that were used to predict the positions and movements of these celestial objects.

The crow in the Panchatantra story uses the principle of mathematical induction to escape the trap. It starts by assuming that it can escape if it has only one stick in front of it and then shows that if it can escape with n sticks, it can also escape with n+1 sticks.

A game of Kauda is played with 32 pieces, consisting of two sets of 16 pieces each.

Lord Rama uses the concept of infinity to cross the river Sarayu. He creates an infinite number of bridges using his arrows, allowing him to cross the river.

Aryabhata is credited with authoring the Aryabhatiya, a seminal mathematical and astronomical text that covers topics such as arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.

Ashtapada is a game played using a set of two dice. It is mentioned in the Mahabharata and is considered to be one of the oldest board games in the world.

A game of Chaturanga is played with 32 pieces, consisting of two sets of 16 pieces each.

The bridge constructed by Lord Rama to reach Lanka is known as the Rama Setu or Adam's Bridge.