Occupational Prestige and Status

Description: Occupational Prestige and Status Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: sociology sociology of work and labor occupational prestige and status
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the term used to describe the social standing or importance of an occupation?

  1. Occupational prestige

  2. Occupational status

  3. Occupational rank

  4. Occupational class


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Occupational prestige refers to the social standing or importance of an occupation in society.

Which theory suggests that occupational prestige is determined by the amount of skill, education, and training required for a job?

  1. Functionalist theory

  2. Conflict theory

  3. Symbolic interactionist theory

  4. Rational choice theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Functionalist theory suggests that occupational prestige is determined by the amount of skill, education, and training required for a job, as these factors contribute to the overall functioning of society.

According to conflict theory, what is the primary factor that determines occupational prestige?

  1. Skill and education

  2. Power and control

  3. Social status and background

  4. Economic rewards


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Conflict theory suggests that occupational prestige is primarily determined by power and control, as occupations that provide more power and control over others are typically accorded higher prestige.

Which of the following is NOT a common measure of occupational prestige?

  1. Income

  2. Education

  3. Job title

  4. Social status


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social status is not a common measure of occupational prestige, as it is typically determined by factors such as family background, wealth, and social connections.

What is the term used to describe the subjective evaluation of an occupation by individuals?

  1. Occupational prestige

  2. Occupational status

  3. Occupational rank

  4. Occupational image


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Occupational image refers to the subjective evaluation of an occupation by individuals, which can be influenced by factors such as media portrayals, personal experiences, and cultural values.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to occupational prestige?

  1. Skill and education

  2. Power and control

  3. Social status and background

  4. Economic rewards


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Social status and background are not typically considered to be direct factors that contribute to occupational prestige, as they are more closely associated with individual characteristics rather than the occupation itself.

What is the term used to describe the hierarchical ranking of occupations based on their prestige or status?

  1. Occupational prestige hierarchy

  2. Occupational status hierarchy

  3. Occupational rank hierarchy

  4. Occupational class hierarchy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Occupational prestige hierarchy refers to the hierarchical ranking of occupations based on their prestige or status, with higher prestige occupations typically accorded more respect and social recognition.

Which of the following is NOT a common method for measuring occupational prestige?

  1. Surveys and questionnaires

  2. Historical records

  3. Observational studies

  4. Experimental studies


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Experimental studies are not typically used to measure occupational prestige, as they are more commonly employed in scientific research to investigate cause-and-effect relationships.

What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals move from one occupation to another?

  1. Occupational mobility

  2. Occupational transition

  3. Occupational change

  4. Occupational movement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Occupational mobility refers to the process by which individuals move from one occupation to another, either vertically (up or down the occupational ladder) or horizontally (between occupations of similar status).

Which of the following is NOT a type of occupational mobility?

  1. Intergenerational mobility

  2. Intragenerational mobility

  3. Structural mobility

  4. Horizontal mobility


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Structural mobility is not a type of occupational mobility, as it refers to changes in the occupational structure of society over time, rather than the movement of individuals between occupations.

What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from lower-status occupations to higher-status occupations?

  1. Upward mobility

  2. Downward mobility

  3. Horizontal mobility

  4. Structural mobility


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Upward mobility refers to the movement of individuals from lower-status occupations to higher-status occupations, typically through education, skill acquisition, or career advancement.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that can contribute to occupational mobility?

  1. Education and skill acquisition

  2. Family background and social connections

  3. Economic conditions and job market trends

  4. Personal motivation and ambition


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Economic conditions and job market trends are not direct factors that contribute to occupational mobility, as they are more closely associated with the availability of jobs and the overall state of the economy.

What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from higher-status occupations to lower-status occupations?

  1. Upward mobility

  2. Downward mobility

  3. Horizontal mobility

  4. Structural mobility


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Downward mobility refers to the movement of individuals from higher-status occupations to lower-status occupations, typically due to job loss, economic downturns, or personal circumstances.

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of occupational mobility?

  1. Changes in income and social status

  2. Changes in job satisfaction and career opportunities

  3. Changes in lifestyle and social networks

  4. Changes in political views and values


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Changes in political views and values are not typically considered to be a direct consequence of occupational mobility, as they are more closely associated with individual beliefs and ideologies.

What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals between occupations of similar status?

  1. Upward mobility

  2. Downward mobility

  3. Horizontal mobility

  4. Structural mobility


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Horizontal mobility refers to the movement of individuals between occupations of similar status, typically involving a change in job function or industry.

- Hide questions