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The Great Indian Diaspora: A Journey of Exploration and Resilience

Description: The Great Indian Diaspora: A Journey of Exploration and Resilience Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian diaspora indian history global impact
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What is the term used to describe the large-scale movement of people from India to other parts of the world?

  1. Indian Diaspora

  2. Indian Exodus

  3. Indian Migration

  4. Indian Dispersal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term 'Indian Diaspora' refers to the large-scale movement of people from India to other parts of the world, resulting in the establishment of Indian communities outside India.

Which period in Indian history is often associated with the beginning of the Indian Diaspora?

  1. British Colonial Era

  2. Mughal Empire

  3. Gupta Empire

  4. Chola Dynasty


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The British Colonial Era, particularly the 19th and early 20th centuries, witnessed a significant increase in the movement of Indians to various parts of the world, including the Caribbean, Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands.

What were some of the primary reasons for the large-scale migration of Indians during the British Colonial Era?

  1. Economic Opportunities

  2. Political Persecution

  3. Religious Freedom

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

During the British Colonial Era, Indians migrated for various reasons, including economic opportunities, political persecution, and religious freedom. Many sought better employment prospects, while others fled political unrest or sought refuge from religious persecution.

Which country received the largest number of Indian migrants during the British Colonial Era?

  1. South Africa

  2. Trinidad and Tobago

  3. Guyana

  4. Mauritius


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

South Africa received the largest number of Indian migrants during the British Colonial Era, with over 150,000 Indians arriving between 1860 and 1911. These migrants were primarily brought to work on sugar plantations.

What was the impact of the Indian Diaspora on the countries they settled in?

  1. Cultural Exchange

  2. Economic Development

  3. Political Influence

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Indian Diaspora had a profound impact on the countries they settled in. They brought their culture, traditions, and languages, leading to cultural exchange. Their contributions to the local economy, including agriculture, trade, and industry, fostered economic development. Additionally, some members of the Indian Diaspora gained political influence, contributing to the political landscape of their adopted countries.

Which Indian leader played a significant role in advocating for the rights of Indian migrants during the British Colonial Era?

  1. Mahatma Gandhi

  2. Jawaharlal Nehru

  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. Dadabhai Naoroji


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dadabhai Naoroji, a prominent Indian nationalist leader, played a significant role in advocating for the rights of Indian migrants during the British Colonial Era. He raised awareness about the challenges faced by Indian migrants and campaigned for their fair treatment.

What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the welfare of Indian migrants and advocated for their rights?

  1. Indian National Congress

  2. Indian Home Rule Movement

  3. Indian Diaspora Movement

  4. Ghadar Movement


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Indian Diaspora Movement was a collective effort to promote the welfare of Indian migrants and advocate for their rights. It aimed to address issues such as discrimination, exploitation, and lack of representation faced by Indian migrants in various parts of the world.

Which country was the first to grant independence to its Indian population?

  1. South Africa

  2. Trinidad and Tobago

  3. Guyana

  4. Mauritius


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

South Africa was the first country to grant independence to its Indian population. In 1910, the Union of South Africa was formed, granting limited rights to the Indian community. However, it was not until 1994, after the end of apartheid, that full political rights were granted to all South African citizens, including Indians.

What is the term used to describe the return of Indian migrants to India?

  1. Indian Repatriation

  2. Indian Homecoming

  3. Indian Resettlement

  4. Indian Reintegration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Indian Repatriation refers to the return of Indian migrants to India. This can occur for various reasons, such as economic hardship, political instability, or personal circumstances. Repatriation efforts may involve government assistance and support to facilitate the migrants' return and reintegration into Indian society.

Which Indian state has the largest population of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)?

  1. Kerala

  2. Punjab

  3. Gujarat

  4. Maharashtra


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kerala has the largest population of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) among Indian states. Many Keralites have migrated to various parts of the world, particularly to the Middle East, Europe, and North America, seeking employment opportunities and better living conditions.

What is the name of the annual event that celebrates the contributions of the Indian Diaspora?

  1. Indian Diaspora Day

  2. Indian Heritage Day

  3. Indian Global Day

  4. Indian Unity Day


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Indian Diaspora Day is an annual event celebrated on January 9th to recognize and celebrate the contributions of the Indian Diaspora to India and the world. It is a day to honor the achievements and sacrifices of Indian migrants and their descendants who have made significant contributions in various fields.

Which Indian Prime Minister initiated the 'Look East' policy, focusing on strengthening ties with Southeast Asian countries?

  1. Narendra Modi

  2. Manmohan Singh

  3. Atal Bihari Vajpayee

  4. Indira Gandhi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Narendra Modi initiated the 'Look East' policy during his tenure as Prime Minister. This policy aimed to strengthen India's ties with Southeast Asian countries, focusing on economic cooperation, cultural exchange, and security.

What is the name of the Indian government's initiative to promote entrepreneurship and innovation among Indian migrants?

  1. Startup India

  2. Make in India

  3. Digital India

  4. Skill India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Startup India is an initiative launched by the Indian government to promote entrepreneurship and innovation among Indian migrants. It aims to provide financial assistance, mentorship, and other resources to aspiring entrepreneurs, encouraging them to start their own businesses and contribute to India's economic growth.

Which Indian-American politician served as the Governor of Louisiana from 2004 to 2008?

  1. Bobby Jindal

  2. Nikki Haley

  3. Kamala Harris

  4. Tulsi Gabbard


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Bobby Jindal, an Indian-American politician, served as the Governor of Louisiana from 2004 to 2008. He was the first Indian-American to be elected governor of a U.S. state.

What is the name of the Indian-American astronaut who became the first person of Indian origin to walk in space?

  1. Kalpana Chawla

  2. Sunita Williams

  3. Rakesh Sharma

  4. Anousheh Ansari


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Sunita Williams, an Indian-American astronaut, became the first person of Indian origin to walk in space during her mission to the International Space Station in 2007.

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