Export Promotion

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of Export Promotion, a crucial aspect of international trade and economic growth.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: export promotion international trade economic growth
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Which government agency is primarily responsible for promoting exports from India?

  1. Reserve Bank of India

  2. Ministry of Commerce and Industry

  3. Export-Import Bank of India

  4. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Ministry of Commerce and Industry is the nodal agency for formulating and implementing policies and programs related to export promotion in India.

What is the primary objective of export promotion?

  1. To increase domestic consumption

  2. To attract foreign investment

  3. To generate employment opportunities

  4. To boost economic growth and competitiveness


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Export promotion aims to increase a country's exports, thereby generating foreign exchange earnings, boosting economic growth, and enhancing competitiveness in the global market.

Which of the following is NOT a common strategy used for export promotion?

  1. Providing financial incentives to exporters

  2. Organizing trade fairs and exhibitions

  3. Imposing tariffs on imported goods

  4. Conducting market research and analysis


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Imposing tariffs on imported goods is a protectionist measure aimed at shielding domestic industries from foreign competition. It is not a strategy used for export promotion.

What is the term used to describe the difference between the value of a country's exports and the value of its imports?

  1. Balance of trade

  2. Current account deficit

  3. Trade surplus

  4. Foreign exchange reserves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Balance of trade refers to the difference between the value of a country's exports and the value of its imports.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of export promotion?

  1. Increased foreign exchange earnings

  2. Job creation

  3. Improved standard of living

  4. Reduced reliance on imports


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Export promotion aims to increase a country's exports, not reduce its reliance on imports.

What is the term used to describe the process of selling goods and services to other countries?

  1. Exporting

  2. Importing

  3. Trading

  4. Globalization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Exporting refers to the process of selling goods and services to other countries.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects a country's export performance?

  1. Exchange rate

  2. Government policies

  3. Natural resources

  4. Technological advancement


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

While natural resources can be a source of comparative advantage, they are not the only factor that affects a country's export performance.

What is the term used to describe the process of buying goods and services from other countries?

  1. Exporting

  2. Importing

  3. Trading

  4. Globalization


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Importing refers to the process of buying goods and services from other countries.

Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by exporters?

  1. Tariffs and trade barriers

  2. Fluctuating exchange rates

  3. Lack of access to financing

  4. Low domestic demand


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Low domestic demand is not a challenge faced by exporters, as their focus is on selling goods and services to foreign markets.

What is the term used to describe the total value of a country's exports and imports?

  1. Balance of trade

  2. Current account deficit

  3. Trade surplus

  4. Total trade


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Total trade refers to the total value of a country's exports and imports.

Which of the following is NOT a type of export promotion program?

  1. Export subsidies

  2. Trade missions

  3. Export credit insurance

  4. Import substitution


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Import substitution is a strategy aimed at reducing a country's reliance on imports, not promoting exports.

What is the term used to describe the difference between a country's total exports and its total imports?

  1. Balance of trade

  2. Current account deficit

  3. Trade surplus

  4. Foreign exchange reserves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Balance of trade refers to the difference between a country's total exports and its total imports.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of export promotion for developing countries?

  1. Increased foreign exchange earnings

  2. Job creation

  3. Improved standard of living

  4. Reduced poverty


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While export promotion can contribute to economic growth and development, it is not specifically targeted at reducing poverty.

What is the term used to describe the process of selling goods and services to other countries?

  1. Exporting

  2. Importing

  3. Trading

  4. Globalization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Exporting refers to the process of selling goods and services to other countries.

Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by exporters?

  1. Tariffs and trade barriers

  2. Fluctuating exchange rates

  3. Lack of access to financing

  4. Low domestic demand


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Low domestic demand is not a challenge faced by exporters, as their focus is on selling goods and services to foreign markets.

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