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Natural Resources and Economic Development

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge on the topic of Natural Resources and Economic Development. It covers concepts such as the types of natural resources, their role in economic development, and the challenges associated with their exploitation.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: natural resources economic development economic geography
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource?

  1. Mineral resources

  2. Forest resources

  3. Water resources

  4. Human resources


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Human resources are not considered a natural resource because they are not derived from the natural environment.

Which of the following countries has the largest proven oil reserves?

  1. Saudi Arabia

  2. Russia

  3. United States

  4. Iran


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Saudi Arabia has the largest proven oil reserves in the world, estimated at over 260 billion barrels.

Which of the following is NOT a challenge associated with the exploitation of natural resources?

  1. Environmental degradation

  2. Resource depletion

  3. Political instability

  4. Economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Economic growth is not a challenge associated with the exploitation of natural resources. In fact, it is often seen as a benefit.

Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable natural resource?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Fossil fuels


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fossil fuels are not renewable natural resources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and take millions of years to replenish.

Which of the following countries has the largest proven natural gas reserves?

  1. Russia

  2. Iran

  3. Qatar

  4. United States


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Qatar has the largest proven natural gas reserves in the world, estimated at over 24 trillion cubic meters.

Which of the following is NOT a type of non-renewable natural resource?

  1. Mineral resources

  2. Fossil fuels

  3. Water resources

  4. Forest resources


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Water resources are not considered a non-renewable natural resource because they can be replenished through the water cycle.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of natural resources?

  1. Economic development

  2. Job creation

  3. Environmental degradation

  4. Increased standard of living


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Environmental degradation is not a benefit of natural resources. In fact, it is often seen as a negative consequence of their exploitation.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to generate electricity?

  1. Solar energy

  2. Wind energy

  3. Hydropower

  4. Nuclear energy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Nuclear energy is not a natural resource that can be used to generate electricity. It is a process that involves the splitting of atoms to release energy.

Which of the following countries has the largest proven coal reserves?

  1. United States

  2. China

  3. Russia

  4. India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The United States has the largest proven coal reserves in the world, estimated at over 250 billion short tons.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce food?

  1. Soil

  2. Water

  3. Sunlight

  4. Minerals


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Minerals are not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce food. They are essential for plant growth, but they cannot be used directly as food.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce clothing?

  1. Cotton

  2. Wool

  3. Silk

  4. Petroleum


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Petroleum is not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce clothing. It is a fossil fuel that is used to produce energy.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce shelter?

  1. Wood

  2. Stone

  3. Metal

  4. Plastic


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Plastic is not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce shelter. It is a synthetic material that is made from petroleum.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce transportation?

  1. Oil

  2. Gas

  3. Electricity

  4. Water


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Water is not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce transportation. It is essential for life, but it cannot be used to power vehicles.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce communication?

  1. Copper

  2. Fiber optics

  3. Satellites

  4. Wind energy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Wind energy is not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce communication. It is a renewable energy source that can be used to generate electricity.

Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce medicine?

  1. Plants

  2. Animals

  3. Minerals

  4. Synthetic chemicals


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Synthetic chemicals are not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce medicine. They are man-made chemicals that are used to create drugs and other medical treatments.

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