Fidel Castro, along with his brother Raul Castro and Che Guevara, led the Cuban Revolution, culminating in the overthrow of Fulgencio Batista's government and the establishment of a communist state.

The Moncada Barracks Attack, led by Fidel Castro and a group of revolutionaries, was a failed attempt to overthrow the Batista regime in 1953. Despite its failure, it marked the beginning of the Cuban Revolution.

Ernesto 'Che' Guevara, an Argentine-born revolutionary, became a prominent figure in the Cuban Revolution. He was known for his military prowess, strategic thinking, and his role in spreading revolutionary ideals throughout Latin America.

The Communist Party of Cuba (PCC) was founded in 1965 as the ruling political party of Cuba. It is the only legal political party in the country and has played a central role in shaping Cuba's political and economic policies.

The Cuban Missile Crisis was a tense standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union in 1962, triggered by the Soviet Union's placement of nuclear missiles in Cuba. It brought the world to the brink of nuclear war and was eventually resolved through diplomatic negotiations.

The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failed U.S.-backed invasion of Cuba in 1961, aimed at overthrowing the communist government led by Fidel Castro. The invasion was a major embarrassment for the United States and further strained relations between the two countries.

Camilo Cienfuegos was a key figure in the Sierra Maestra Campaign, a guerrilla warfare campaign led by Fidel Castro in the Sierra Maestra mountains. He played a crucial role in securing victory for the revolutionary forces.

The U.S. Embargo, also known as the Cuban Embargo, is an economic embargo imposed by the United States on Cuba. It was implemented in response to the Cuban Revolution and Cuba's alignment with the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

Vilma Espín was a prominent Cuban revolutionary leader and the wife of Fidel Castro. She was known as the 'First Lady of the Revolution' and played a significant role in the Cuban literacy campaign, as well as in promoting women's rights and equality.

The Escambray Rebellion was a counter-revolutionary movement in Cuba that opposed the communist government and engaged in guerrilla warfare in the Escambray Mountains. It was eventually suppressed by the Cuban government.

Frank País was a Cuban revolutionary leader known for his role in the urban underground movement during the Cuban Revolution. He played a crucial role in organizing and coordinating resistance activities against the Batista regime.

The 26th of July Movement was a Cuban revolutionary movement led by Fidel Castro and his fellow revolutionaries. It was named after the date of the failed attack on the Moncada Barracks in 1953, which marked the beginning of the Cuban Revolution.

Raúl Castro, the younger brother of Fidel Castro, played a crucial role in the Sierra Maestra Campaign and later became a prominent figure in the Cuban government. He succeeded Fidel Castro as the President of Cuba in 2008.

The Sierra Maestra Movement was a Cuban revolutionary movement that emerged in the eastern part of the country and played a significant role in the overthrow of the Batista regime. It was led by Fidel Castro and his fellow revolutionaries.

José Antonio Echeverría was a Cuban revolutionary leader known for his role in the urban underground movement during the Cuban Revolution. He was a student leader and played a crucial role in organizing and coordinating resistance activities against the Batista regime.