Recreational therapy is typically provided in settings where individuals are experiencing physical, cognitive, or emotional challenges, such as hospitals, nursing homes, and prisons. Schools are not typically considered a setting for recreational therapy.

In a hospital setting, recreational therapy is often used to help patients cope with the stress and anxiety associated with their illness or injury.

Art therapy, music therapy, and dance therapy are all commonly used in recreational therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder.

In a nursing home setting, recreational therapy is often used to help residents socialize with each other and reduce feelings of isolation.

Adaptive sports, tai chi, and swimming are all commonly used in recreational therapy for individuals with physical disabilities. Yoga is not typically used because it can be difficult for individuals with certain physical disabilities to perform the poses.

Recreational therapists in correctional facilities provide opportunities for physical activity, help inmates develop social skills, and work to reduce recidivism.

Recreational therapy has been shown to improve cognitive function, reduce agitation, and increase social interaction in individuals with dementia. However, it is not typically used to treat pain.

Recreational therapy in a community setting aims to promote healthy lifestyles, prevent social isolation, and enhance community engagement.

Gardening, walking, and dancing are all commonly used in recreational therapy for older adults.

Recreational therapy for individuals with chronic pain focuses on reducing pain, improving physical function, and enhancing coping skills.

Art therapy, music therapy, and animal-assisted therapy are all commonly used in recreational therapy for individuals with intellectual disabilities. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is not typically used because it is a form of psychotherapy that requires verbal communication skills.

Recreational therapy for individuals with traumatic brain injury aims to improve cognitive function, reduce physical impairments, and enhance social skills.

Audio description, tactile art, and adaptive sports are all commonly used in recreational therapy for individuals with visual impairments.

Recreational therapy for individuals with spinal cord injuries focuses on improving mobility, promoting independence, and enhancing self-esteem.

Art therapy, music therapy, and dance therapy are all commonly used in recreational therapy for individuals with cancer. Chemotherapy is a type of medical treatment, not a recreational therapy.