Full Frame sensors are larger in size compared to other formats, allowing for greater light-gathering capabilities and producing images with higher resolution and dynamic range.

CMOS sensors offer faster readout speeds compared to CCD sensors, enabling continuous shooting at higher frame rates and reducing the risk of motion blur.

Back-Side Illuminated (BSI) sensors have improved light sensitivity and reduced noise levels compared to Front-Side Illuminated (FSI) sensors, making them ideal for low-light photography.

A Bayer filter is a color filter array placed over the sensor to capture red, green, and blue light information. This data is then interpolated to create a full-color image.

1/2.3-inch sensors are smaller in size and consume less power compared to larger sensor formats, making them suitable for compact cameras and smartphones.

Stacked CMOS sensors stack the sensor and processing components vertically, enabling faster readout speeds and reducing rolling shutter distortion.

Foveon X3 sensors capture full-color information at each pixel, resulting in improved image quality and dynamic range compared to traditional Bayer filter sensors.

Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensors measure the time taken for light to travel to and from objects, enabling accurate depth mapping and 3D reconstruction.

Medium Format sensors are larger than Full Frame sensors, providing higher resolution and image quality, making them ideal for professional photography.

Global shutter sensors capture the entire image at once, eliminating rolling shutter distortion and reducing motion blur, making them suitable for capturing fast-moving subjects.

SuperCCD sensors use a unique pixel arrangement to improve color accuracy and reduce moiré patterns, resulting in sharper and more detailed images.

Dual-pixel autofocus sensors have each pixel split into two photodiodes, enabling phase detection autofocus, resulting in faster and more accurate focusing.

APS-C sensors are smaller than Full Frame sensors but larger than Micro Four Thirds sensors, providing a good balance between image quality and affordability.

Backside-illuminated sensors have improved light-gathering capabilities due to the placement of photodiodes at the back of the sensor, resulting in better low-light performance and reduced noise levels.

CCD sensors offer excellent image quality and dynamic range, but they are more prone to noise compared to CMOS sensors, especially in low-light conditions.