Guide runners assist visually impaired athletes in track and field events by providing verbal cues and guidance.

Buoyant swimsuits are designed to provide additional buoyancy and stability for athletes with physical disabilities in swimming.

The 'bump' on the front of the wheelchair in wheelchair basketball helps to improve the athlete's balance and stability.

Mechanical release aids assist athletes with upper limb disabilities in archery by providing a mechanism to release the arrow without using the fingers.

Handcycles are used by athletes with lower limb disabilities in Paralympic cycling, allowing them to propel the bike using their arms.

Racing wheelchairs are designed to increase the athlete's speed and efficiency in Paralympic track and field events.

Guide skiers assist athletes with visual impairments in Paralympic skiing by providing verbal cues and guidance.

Modified paddles are used by athletes with cerebral palsy in table tennis to compensate for their impaired hand function.

Adaptive rudders are used by athletes with physical disabilities in Paralympic sailing to control the direction of the boat.

Wheelchairs with reinforced frames are used by athletes with spinal cord injuries in wheelchair rugby to withstand the physical demands of the sport.

Adaptive triggers are used by athletes with upper limb disabilities in Paralympic shooting to assist with the operation of the firearm.

Specialized boccia balls are used by athletes with intellectual disabilities to facilitate their participation in the sport.

Adaptive barbells are used by athletes with lower limb disabilities in Paralympic powerlifting to accommodate their specific needs.

Audible balls are used by athletes with visual impairments in goalball to allow them to track the ball's movement.

Adaptive oars are used by athletes with upper limb disabilities in Paralympic rowing to compensate for their impaired arm function.