Edmund Husserl is widely regarded as the founder of phenomenology, a philosophical movement that emphasizes the study of consciousness and the subjective experience of reality.

Phenomenology relies on introspection, or the careful examination of one's own conscious experience, as its primary method of inquiry.

The goal of phenomenological reduction is to reveal the essential structures of consciousness, by bracketing out all subjective biases and presuppositions.

Intentionality is the term used to describe the intentional directedness of consciousness towards objects, meaning that consciousness is always about something.

Lebenswelt is the term used to describe the lived experience of the world, which is the primary focus of phenomenological inquiry.

Noema is the term used to describe the object of consciousness, which is the intentional correlate of the act of consciousness.

Noesis is the term used to describe the act of consciousness, which is the intentional act that directs itself towards an object.

Intentionality is the term used to describe the relationship between consciousness and the world, which is characterized by the intentional directedness of consciousness towards objects.

Hermeneutics is the term used to describe the process of understanding the meaning of an object through its relationship to other objects, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.

Deconstruction is the term used to describe the process of uncovering the hidden assumptions and presuppositions that shape our experience of the world, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.

Metaphenomenology is the term used to describe the process of reflecting on the nature of consciousness itself, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.

Embodiment is the term used to describe the process of understanding the relationship between consciousness and the body, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.

Temporality is the term used to describe the process of understanding the relationship between consciousness and time, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.

Intersubjectivity is the term used to describe the process of understanding the relationship between consciousness and the other, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.

World-disclosure is the term used to describe the process of understanding the relationship between consciousness and the world, which is a key aspect of phenomenological inquiry.