The phenomenological approach emphasizes the importance of the individual's subjective experience of art and beauty, rather than relying on objective or universal standards.

Edmund Husserl is credited with developing the philosophical method of phenomenology, which focuses on the study of conscious experience.

Intentionality refers to the inherent characteristic of consciousness to be directed towards objects or phenomena.

Phenomenology emphasizes the importance of empathy in aesthetic experience, allowing us to connect with the emotions and experiences expressed in the artwork.

Epoche is a key concept in phenomenology, referring to the practice of suspending judgment and preconceptions to allow for a direct and unmediated experience of the phenomenon being studied.

Noema refers to the object or phenomenon that is being experienced or thought about in consciousness.

Maurice Merleau-Ponty proposed the concept of 'aesthetic consciousness,' suggesting that aesthetic experience involves a distinct mode of awareness that differs from ordinary perception.

Phenomenology recognizes the importance of the artwork's materiality in contributing to its aesthetic impact and emotional resonance.

Maurice Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology of the body highlights the significance of embodiment and corporeality in aesthetic experience.

Reflection is a fundamental aspect of phenomenology, involving the examination and analysis of one's own conscious experiences.

Phenomenology emphasizes the artist's role in expressing their own subjective emotions and experiences through their artwork.

Martin Heidegger's phenomenology of art explores the idea of art as a form of 'world-disclosure,' revealing new dimensions of reality that are not accessible through ordinary perception.

Phenomenology recognizes that art can convey subjective truths and insights that are not accessible through rational or scientific means.

Jean-Paul Sartre's phenomenology of art explores the idea of art as a form of 'authenticity' that allows individuals to transcend the inauthenticity and alienation of everyday life.

Hermeneutics is a key aspect of phenomenology, involving the process of interpreting and making sense of an artwork or phenomenon.