Objective vs. Subjective Value

Description: Objective vs. Subjective Value Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: philosophy ethics value theory
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Which of the following is an example of an objective value?

  1. The beauty of a sunset

  2. The taste of chocolate

  3. The value of a dollar

  4. The importance of education


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Objective values are those that are independent of individual preferences or opinions. The value of a dollar is an objective value because it is determined by the market, not by any individual's opinion.

Which of the following is an example of a subjective value?

  1. The beauty of a sunset

  2. The taste of chocolate

  3. The value of a dollar

  4. The importance of education


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Subjective values are those that depend on individual preferences or opinions. The beauty of a sunset is a subjective value because it depends on the individual's opinion of what is beautiful.

Which of the following is a characteristic of objective values?

  1. They are independent of individual preferences or opinions.

  2. They are determined by the market.

  3. They are universal.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Objective values are those that are independent of individual preferences or opinions, are determined by the market, and are universal.

Which of the following is a characteristic of subjective values?

  1. They depend on individual preferences or opinions.

  2. They are determined by the individual.

  3. They are relative.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Subjective values are those that depend on individual preferences or opinions, are determined by the individual, and are relative.

Which of the following is a common argument for the existence of objective values?

  1. The argument from reason

  2. The argument from nature

  3. The argument from God

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common arguments for the existence of objective values, including the argument from reason, the argument from nature, and the argument from God.

Which of the following is a common argument against the existence of objective values?

  1. The argument from relativism

  2. The argument from skepticism

  3. The argument from nihilism

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common arguments against the existence of objective values, including the argument from relativism, the argument from skepticism, and the argument from nihilism.

Which of the following is a common objection to the argument from reason for the existence of objective values?

  1. The objection from circularity

  2. The objection from infinite regress

  3. The objection from self-refutation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common objections to the argument from reason for the existence of objective values, including the objection from circularity, the objection from infinite regress, and the objection from self-refutation.

Which of the following is a common objection to the argument from nature for the existence of objective values?

  1. The objection from the is-ought gap

  2. The objection from naturalism

  3. The objection from evolution

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common objections to the argument from nature for the existence of objective values, including the objection from the is-ought gap, the objection from naturalism, and the objection from evolution.

Which of the following is a common objection to the argument from God for the existence of objective values?

  1. The objection from the problem of evil

  2. The objection from the argument from non-belief

  3. The objection from the argument from inconsistency

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common objections to the argument from God for the existence of objective values, including the objection from the problem of evil, the objection from the argument from non-belief, and the objection from the argument from inconsistency.

Which of the following is a common objection to the argument from relativism against the existence of objective values?

  1. The objection from the appeal to ignorance

  2. The objection from the argument from consensus

  3. The objection from the argument from progress

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common objections to the argument from relativism against the existence of objective values, including the objection from the appeal to ignorance, the objection from the argument from consensus, and the objection from the argument from progress.

Which of the following is a common objection to the argument from skepticism against the existence of objective values?

  1. The objection from the argument from common sense

  2. The objection from the argument from experience

  3. The objection from the argument from reason

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common objections to the argument from skepticism against the existence of objective values, including the objection from the argument from common sense, the objection from the argument from experience, and the objection from the argument from reason.

Which of the following is a common objection to the argument from nihilism against the existence of objective values?

  1. The objection from the argument from absurdity

  2. The objection from the argument from contradiction

  3. The objection from the argument from self-refutation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of common objections to the argument from nihilism against the existence of objective values, including the objection from the argument from absurdity, the objection from the argument from contradiction, and the objection from the argument from self-refutation.

Which of the following is a common conclusion of the debate over the existence of objective values?

  1. Objective values do not exist.

  2. Subjective values are the only values that exist.

  3. Both objective and subjective values exist.

  4. The debate is irresolvable.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The debate over the existence of objective values is a complex and long-standing one, and there is no easy answer to the question of whether or not objective values exist. Some philosophers argue that objective values do not exist, while others argue that subjective values are the only values that exist. Still others argue that both objective and subjective values exist. The debate is irresolvable because there is no way to prove or disprove the existence of objective values.

Which of the following is a common implication of the conclusion that objective values do not exist?

  1. There is no such thing as right or wrong.

  2. Anything goes.

  3. There is no point in living.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

If objective values do not exist, then there is no such thing as right or wrong, anything goes, and there is no point in living. This is because values are what give meaning and purpose to life. Without values, life would be meaningless and pointless.

Which of the following is a common implication of the conclusion that subjective values are the only values that exist?

  1. There is no such thing as objective truth.

  2. All truths are relative.

  3. There is no way to resolve conflicts between different values.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

If subjective values are the only values that exist, then there is no such thing as objective truth, all truths are relative, and there is no way to resolve conflicts between different values. This is because subjective values are based on individual preferences and opinions, which can vary widely from person to person.

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