The arts are generally used as a tool for peacebuilding, promoting dialogue, understanding, empathy, and reconciliation. They are not typically used to perpetuate conflict and division.

The arts can promote dialogue and understanding in conflict-affected communities by providing a safe space for people to express their emotions and experiences, creating opportunities for people from different backgrounds to interact and learn from each other, and challenging stereotypes and prejudices.

Music, dance, and theater are all art forms that are often used to promote peace and reconciliation. Music can be used to create a sense of unity and common purpose, dance can be used to express emotions and experiences that are difficult to put into words, and theater can be used to tell stories that challenge stereotypes and prejudices.

The arts can foster empathy and compassion in conflict-affected communities by allowing people to see the world from the perspective of others, creating opportunities for people to connect with each other on a human level, and challenging stereotypes and prejudices.

The arts can contribute to reconciliation and forgiveness in conflict-affected communities by providing a safe space for people to share their stories and experiences, creating opportunities for people to meet and interact with each other, and promoting dialogue and understanding. Seeking revenge and retribution is not a way to promote reconciliation and forgiveness.

The arts can challenge stereotypes and prejudices in conflict-affected communities by presenting alternative narratives to the dominant narrative, creating opportunities for people to interact with each other on a human level, and promoting dialogue and understanding.

Artists working in conflict-affected communities face a number of challenges, including lack of funding and resources, censorship and repression, and safety and security concerns.

The international community can support the role of the arts in peacebuilding by providing funding and resources for arts-based peacebuilding initiatives, advocating for the protection of artists and cultural workers in conflict-affected communities, and promoting dialogue and understanding between artists and policymakers.

Music for Peace, Theater for Dialogue, and Art for Reconciliation are all examples of arts-based peacebuilding initiatives. Propaganda and hate speech are not arts-based peacebuilding initiatives because they are used to promote conflict and division, not peace and reconciliation.

The arts can contribute to sustainable peace in conflict-affected communities by promoting dialogue and understanding, fostering empathy and compassion, and challenging stereotypes and prejudices.